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Verbs Flashcards

(169 cards)

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1
Q

To wash

A

洗います

あらいます

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2
Q

To help

A

手伝います

てつだいます

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3
Q

To cut

A

切ります

きります

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4
Q

To fry · bake · grill

A

焼きます

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5
Q

To wipe

A

拭きます

ふきます

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6
Q

To line up・arrange

A

並べます

ならべます

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7
Q

Cheer・Root for

A

（～を）応援します

おうえんします

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8
Q

To get lost (physically)・Unsure

A

迷います

まよいます

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9
Q

To hold・carry

A

お持ちます

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10
Q

To explain.

A

説明します

せつめいします

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11
Q

To guide・assist

A

案内します

あんないします

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12
Q

To bring something・I’ll get it and come back

A

持ってきます

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13
Q

I will ask a question.

A

質問します

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14
Q

To meet

A

会います

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15
Q

To work

A

働きます

はたらきます

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16
Q

To receive

Such as receiving a gift, help, or any other item.

A

貰います

もらいます

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17
Q

To search · look for

A

（～を）探します

さがします

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18
Q

To remember・memorize

Storing something in your mind so you can recall it later.

A

（～を）覚えます

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19
Q

To fall

Rain and snow

A

降ります

ふります

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20
Q

I’ll relax

A

ゆっくりします

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21
Q

To decide · choose

A

決めます

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22
Q

To say · tell

A

言います

いいます

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23
Q

To use

A

使います

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24
Q

To transfer (transportation)

A

（～に）乗り換えます

のりかえります

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25
To clean
**掃除します** | そうじします
26
To shave
**剃ります** | そります
27
To shrink
**縮みます** | ちじみます
28
Thanks, that really helps・I’d really appreciate that
**助かります** | たすかります
29
To learn
**習います** | ならいます
30
To do | Keigo
**なさいます**
31
To practice
**（～を）練習します** | れんしゅうします
32
To climb
**登ります** | のぼります
33
To return
**帰ります**
34
To take · receive
**受けます**
35
To eat out
**外食します** | がいしょくします
36
To exercise
**運動します**
37
To die
**死にます**
38
To get used to
**（～に）慣れます** | なれます
39
To go out (somewhere) | Leaving home or a place to go somewhere intentionally
**出かけます**
40
To be addicted to・hooked on
**嵌まります** | はまります
41
To rest · take a break・take time off
**休みます**
42
To relax
**ゆっくりします**
43
To rejuvenate
**リフレッシュします**
44
To draw
**描きます** | えがきます
45
To work
**働きます** | はたらきます
46
To surf the internet
**ネットサーフィンします**
47
To shave
**剃ります** | そります
48
To find
**見つけます**
49
To borrow
**借ります**
50
To give | Giving something to someone else or giving something to a third person
**あげます**
51
To receive | Receive something from someone or someone receives from another person.
**もらいます**
52
Someone gives (to me or someone in my close group)
**くれます**
53
To do | *Covers actions, choices, hobbies, decisions, cost, time, and change.*
**します**
54
To study abroad
**留学します** | りゅうがく
55
To marry
**結婚します**
56
To walk
**歩きます** | あるきます
57
To wear (clothing on the upper body) | Clothing worn on the upper body.
**着ます** | きます
58
To wear (clothing on the lower body)
**はきます**
59
To apply · coat | To apply something onto a surface
**塗ります** | ぬります
60
Choose · Select
**（～を）選びます**
61
Move · Shift | Whenn changing location, physically or in a digital or logical sense.
**移動します** | いどうします
62
To take down ・lower・withdraw
**下ろします** | おろします
63
To be tired
**疲れます**
64
To forget something
**忘れ物をします**
65
To leave・go out
**出ます**
66
To drop or lose something
**落とします** | おとします
67
To pick up or find and take something | Pick something up from the ground or somewhere.
**拾います** | ひろいます
68
To forget
**忘れます**
69
To deliever · send | Something is delivered to someone directly.
**届けます** | とどけます
70
To ride
**乗ります**
71
To lose something
**無くします** | なくします
72
To confirm · check
**確認します** | かくにんします
73
To fail・mess up
**失敗します** | しっぱいします
74
To plan
**計画します** | けいかく
75
To decrease
**減ります** | へります
76
To increase
**増えます** | ふえます
77
To be happy · feel joy | When someone reacts with happiness because of something positive.
**喜びます** | よろこびます
78
To start · begin | A person actively starts something.
**（～を）始めます**
79
To graduate
**卒業します** | そつぎょうします
80
To be surprised
**びっくりします**
81
To live · reside
**住みます** | すみます
82
To join · participate
**(～に）参加します** | さんかします
83
To exercise
**運動します**
84
To hand over・give something to someone
**渡します** | わたします
85
To be born
**生まれます** | うまれます
86
Moving to a new house
**引っ越します** | ひっこします
87
To fix · repair
**直します** | なおします
88
To become popular・trendy | *Fashion, slang, music, styles, etc.*
**流行ります** | はやります
89
To go out・leave | Leaving or exiting from a specific place.
**出ます**
90
To dry
**（～が）乾きます** | かわきます
91
To throw away
**捨てます** | すてます
92
To ring · sound | Noises made by objects, such as phones, alarms, bells, or animals.
**鳴ります** | なります
93
To enter · go in
**入ります** | はいります
94
To move・operate | When something changes position or when a machine works/operates.
**動きます** | うごきます
95
To close · shut | Things you close intentionally with your hand.
**閉めます** | しめます
96
To close · shut | When something closes on its own.
**閉まります** | しまります
97
To stand
**立ちます**
98
To evacuate
**避難します** | ひなんします
99
To contact
**連絡します** | れんらくします
100
To send・deliver | Something is being sent or escorted.
**送ります** | おくります
101
To pass・go through | For physical movement, routes, rules approval, and sound/smell passing.
**通ります** | とおります
102
To fly · jump
**飛びます** | とびます
103
To be absent・miss an event
**欠席します** | けっせきします
104
To carry · transport | Move something from one place to another.
**運びます** | はこびます
105
To worry about・be bothered by
**気にします** | When someone is overly concerned about something unnecessary.
106
To stop moving · come to a halt | *Vehicles, people, animals, machines.*
**止まります**
107
To break · snap・bend
**折れます** | おれます
108
To be troubled · have difficulty
**困ります** | こまります
109
To be late · delayed
**遅れます** | おくれます
110
To change・be different | Something changes on its own.
**変わります** | かわります
111
To commute・go somewhere regularly | Habitual movement between two places.
**通います** | かよいます
112
To pass | When someone succeeds in something with a pass/fail result.
**合格します** | ごうかくします
113
To move (house)
**引っ越します** | ひっこします
114
To smell | *Describing a smell*
**匂います** | においます
115
To stop by | To go somewhere briefly on the way to another place.
**寄ります** | よります
116
To exchange・replace
**交換します** | こうかんします
117
To leave in someone's care・deposit | You give something to someone temporarily and expect it back later.
**預けます** | あずけます
118
To do laundry
**洗濯します**
119
To play an instrument
**弾きます** | ひきます
120
To join a company
**会社に入ります** | かいしゃにはいります
121
To misspeak
**言い間違えます** | いいまちがえます
122
To mishear
**聞き間違えます** | ききまちがえます
123
To be taught
**教えてもらいます**
124
Is Inside・Has entered
**入っています** | はいっています
125
Too much
**過ぎる** | すぎ
126
To put together
**組みます**
127
I am working | *In a professional setting*
**（～に）勤務します** | きんむします
128
To be in charge | *Responsibility, a work role, etc.*
**（～を）担当します** | たんとう
129
To be enough
**（～が）足ります** | たります
130
Proposal · Suggestion
**（～を or ～に）提案します** | ていあんします
131
To carry (to a place)
**（～を）持ち運びます** | もちはこびます
132
To break
**（～が）壊れます** | こわれます
133
To hope・wish
**（～を）希望します** | きぼうします
134
To show the way・guide
**（～を）案内します** | あんないします
135
To edit
**（～を）編集します** | へんしゅうします
136
Introduction
**（～を・～に）紹介します** | しょうかいします
137
To slip・slide | Can be used both literally and figuratively.
**滑ります** | すべります
138
To ask・inquire | In a humble or polite way.
**伺い** | うかがい
139
To return・come back | From the place you were originally at.
**（～に）戻ります** | もどります
140
To gain weight
**太ります** | ふとります
141
To imitate・copy
**(～を）見習います** | みならいます
142
To run
**走ります** | はしります
143
To accumlate・store
**ためます**
144
To finish | Someone finishes something.
**（～を）終えます**
145
To fall・drop
**（～が）落ちます** | おちます
146
To exceed・go beyond
**過ぎる** | すぎる
147
To work overtime
**残業します** | ざんぎょうします
148
To ask | More polite, formal, or deliberate than 聞きます.
**(～を～に）尋ねます** | たずねます
149
To turn (at or into)
**(～を～に）曲がります** | まがります
150
To get off ・get down
**（～を・から）降ります** | おります
151
To arrive
**（～に）着きます** | つきます
152
Starts | The thing starts by itself or naturally.
**（～が）始まります**
153
To hurry・rush
**急ぎます** | いそぎます
154
Be on time
**（～に）間に合います** | まにあいます
155
Sew
**（～を）縫います** | ぬいます
156
To tear・rip
**（～が）破れます** | やぶれます
157
Hang up the phone
**（電話を）切ります**
158
To invite
**（～を～に）誘います** | さそういます
159
To hit
**（～を）打ちます** | うちます
160
To return something to someone
**（～を）返します** | かえします
161
To win
**勝ちます** | かちます
162
To lose
**負けます** | まけます
163
To throw
**（～を）投げます** | なげます
164
Switch places・Alternate
**（～と）交代します** | こうたいします
165
To become popular | *People, Products, Restaurants, Movies, Games, Characters, etc.*
**（人気が）出ます**
166
To look up・investigate
**（～を）調べます**
167
To be curious・concerned
**（～が）気になります**
168
To end | Something ends by itself.
**（～が）終わります**
169
To rise・Go up
**昇ります** | のぼります
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