visual cues

Question 1

what are the internal cues

Answer 1

past experiences, expectations, motivations/emotions

Question 2

what are the external cues

Answer 2

context, cultural influences, environmental cues

Question 3

theories describing mental organization that highlights the tendency to perceive patterns rather than as separate components

Answer 3

gestalt principles

Question 4

one of the gestalt principles that involves separating the figure (subject) and background

Answer 4

figure-ground

Question 5

one of the gestalt principles that involves seeing objects that are close together as a group

Answer 5

proximity

Question 6

one of the gestalt principles that involves seeing similar objects as a group

Answer 6

similarity

Question 7

one of the gestalt principles that involves perceiving patterns as continuous, even when interrupted

Answer 7

continuity

Question 8

one of the gestalt principles that involves filling in missing parts to see a whole object

Answer 8

closure

Question 9

when we perceive an object as unchanged, even when the retinal image changes

Answer 9

perceptual constancy

Question 10

the object as it exists in the retina

Answer 10

proximal stimulus

Question 11

the object as it exists in the world

Answer 11

distal stimulus

Question 12

when the perceived size stays the same, even when it’s different in the retina

Answer 12

size constancy

Question 13

when the perceived shape remains the same, even when the retinal image changes

Answer 13

shape constancy

Question 14

when the perceived color remains the same, even when the retinal image changes

Answer 14

brightness constancy

Question 15

an understanding of how far an object is

Answer 15

depth perception

Question 16

discrepancy between each eye’s view

Answer 16

retinal disparity

Question 17

ability to combine information from both eyes to form one image

Answer 17

stereoscopic vision

Question 18

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing parallel lines converging

Answer 18

linear perspective

Question 19

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects that are farther away as being smaller

Answer 19

relative size

Question 20

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects closer to the horizon line as farther

Answer 20

location in picture plane

Question 21

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects that are higher as closer

Answer 21

relative height

Question 22

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves differentiating between dark and light

Answer 22

light and shadow

Question 23

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects that overlap as being closer

Answer 23

interposition

Question 24

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves patterns looking denser as they get farther

Answer 24

texture gradient

Question 25

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects veiled in fog as being farther

Answer 25

aerial perspective

Question 26

one of the pictoral depth cues that involves seeing objects that are moving faster as closer

Answer 26

relative motion

Question 27

theory that involves color vision as a function of the retinal cones

Answer 27

young-helmhottz theory

Question 28

Depth cues, such as retinal disparity, that depend on the use of two eyes.

Answer 28

binocular cues

Question 29

Depth cues available to either eye alone, such as interposition, linear perspective, relative height, and relative size

Answer 29

monocular cues