11.1-11.2

Question 1

years of the Jacksonian Era

Answer 1

1828-1841

Question 2

year of the Tariff of Abominations

Answer 2

1828

Question 3

year there was a panic

Answer 3

1837

Question 4

year the Webster-Ashburton Treaty established the U.S.-Canadian border

Answer 4

1842

Question 5

president from 1829-1837

Answer 5

Andrew Jackson

Question 6

president from 1837-1841

Answer 6

Martin van Buren

Question 7

president in 1841

Answer 7

William Harrison

Question 8

president from 1841-1845

Answer 8

John Tyler

Question 9

nickname for the Tariff of 1828

Answer 9

“Tariff of Abominations”

Question 10

_______ was created in an attempt to hurt John Quincy Adams’s presidency

Answer 10

the Tariff of 1828 (“Tariff of Abominations”)

Question 11

John Quincy Adams’s vice president who strongly opposed the Tariff of 1828

Answer 11

John C. Calhoun

Question 12

wrote South Carolina Exposition and Protest

Answer 12

John C. Calhoun

Question 13

_______ won the election of 1828

Answer 13

Andrew Jackson

Question 14

Andrew Jackson’s vice president in the election of 1828

Answer 14

John C. Calhoun

Question 15

Jackson’s trusted friends who gave him advice on political affairs in informal meetings

Answer 15

Kitchen Cabinet

Question 16

debate over state’s rights vs. American unity

Answer 16

Webster-Hayne Debate

Question 17

a senator from South Carolina who argued for state’s rights over the national government

Answer 17

Robert Hayne

Question 18

a senator from Massachusetts who argued for the unity of America over individual state’s rights

Answer 18

Daniel Webster

Question 19

gave the greatest oration heard in Congress in the 19th century

Answer 19

Daniel Webster

Question 20

______ became a strong supporter of the tariff

Answer 20

Andrew Jackson (national unity)

Question 21

came out in opposition against the tariff

Answer 21

John C. Calhoun (state’s rights)

Question 22

frontiersmen who had claimed and cleared land without legal title to it

Answer 22

Squatters

Question 23

Jackson vetoed the building of the ________ and implemented a policy of using federal funds only to benefit the whole country

Answer 23

Maysville Road

Question 24

Jackson’s funding and authority to remove Native Americans

Answer 24

Indian Removal Act

Question 25

______ authorized the removal of the Cherokee

Answer 25

Treaty of New Echota

Question 26

2 tribes who moved West after signing treaties with the option to remain US citizens

Answer 26

Choctaw and Chickasaw

Question 27

the Indian Territory in the West where most tribes from the South were moved to was in _________

Answer 27

Oklahoma

Question 28

the journey of the Cherokees became known as the ________

Answer 28

Trail of Tears

Question 29

_________ responded to the Tariff of Abominations by nullifying it (refusing to obey)

Answer 29

South Carolina

Question 30

_______ worked out a new tariff in which it would be agreed that tariff rates would be lowered over 10 years

Answer 30

Henry Clay

Question 31

______ gave the president the right to use military force

Answer 31

Force Bill

Question 32

______ was a compromise tariff adopted along with the Force Bill

Answer 32

Tariff of 1833

Question 33

The National Bank applied for a new charter in 1832 under the leadership of __________

Answer 33

Nicholas Biddle (president of the National Bank)

Question 34

during his second term, Jackson attacked the bank by _________

Answer 34

removing federal funds

Question 35

Secretary of the Treasury under Andrew Jackson

Answer 35

Roger Taney

Question 36

said that all public land must be bought with gold or silver

Answer 36

Specie Circular

Question 37

Andrew Jackson's nickname

Answer 37

"Old Hickory"

Question 38

_______ established the independent Treasury system

Answer 38

Martin van Buren

Question 39

the right to vote

Answer 39

suffrage (franchise)

Question 40

a system of government that gives the best government jobs to those who supported the winning candidate as a political favor

Answer 40

spoils system

Question 41

private meeting of a party

Answer 41

caucus

Question 42

The caucus system changed and candidates were chosen at

Answer 42

state conventions

Question 43

Harrison won his party’s nomination (Whig) and the election with his vice president _______

Answer 43

John Tyler

Question 44

Harrison's slogan

Answer 44

"Tippecanoe and Tyler Too"

Question 45

After 31 days, ________ became the first president to die in office

Answer 45

Harrison

Question 46

American ship that smuggled weapons into Canada was attacked by British soldiers

Answer 46

Caroline Incident

Question 47

the US gained a small section of Canada to be added to Maine; officially set the border between Canada and Maine

Answer 47

Webster-Ashburton Treaty