non polar side chains
glycine, alanine, valanine, leucine, Isoleucine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Tryptophan, Proline
polar side chains
serine, theronine, cystene, tyrocine, aspargine, glutamine
charged (positive) = basic
lysine, Arginine, histidine
Charged (negative) = acidic
aspartate, glutamate
L or S
anticlockwise chiral rotation
D or R
clockwise chiral rotation
what does Pka tell you
the Ph at which the molecule is 50% deprotonated