Superficial muscles of back
Rhomboid minor and major
Has attachments to the scapula and is involved in movements of the limb
Deepest layer of muscle tissue to spine
Multifidus
Deep back stabilizers
Acts as a stabilizer to the spine
Essential component of the CORE
Assist in extension and rotation
Intermediate muscles
Iliocostalis
Longissimus
Spinalis
Comprise the erector spinae
Four muscles that are major joint stabilizers for the lower back
Transverse Abdominus, Multifidus, Gluteus Maximus, together with it’s co-contractors, Psoas muscle