[Basic Kines] Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Actively contracts to produce a concentric, eccentric, or isometric contraction

A. Agonist
B. Antagonist
C. Fixator
D. Synergist

A

A. Agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which among the following is an example of class 2 Lever?

A. Playing with a tennis racket
B. Opening a bottle with a bottle opener
C. Both of these
D. None of these

A

B. Opening a bottle with a bottle opener

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Epiphyseal plates are ____ joints and is an example of ______

A. Synarthrodial; synchondrosis
B. Amphiarthrodial; synchondrosis
C. Amphiarthrodial; symphysis
D. Synarthrodial; syndemosis

A

b. Amphiarthrodial; synchondrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A child is holding a book in their hand with the forearm horizontal and elbow flexed at 90 degrees. The therapist explains that if the biceps tendon inserts close to the elbow, it has to generate large force for a relatively small resistance. What principle of levers does this illustrate?

A. Balanced force distribution in first-class levers
B. Speed and ROM advantage in third-class levers
C. Power & force advantage in third-class levers

A

B. Speed and ROM advantage in third-class levers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A physical therapist observes a patient performing a straight leg raise in supine position. Which type of lever is being demonstrated?

A. First-class lever
B. Second-class lever
C. Third-class lever

A

C. Third-class lever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The strength of a muscle is defined as?

A. Maximum weight it can lift
B. Length of time it can sustain a contraction
C. Work that the muscle can perform per unit of time

A

A. Maximum weight it can lift

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The principle applied wherein a greater force is required to move or stop the motion of a large mass than a small one:

A. Law of Acceleration
B. Law of Inertia
C. Law of Action-Reaction

A

A. Law of Acceleration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which of the following BEST exemplifies a second-class lever?

A. A fishing rod
B. A bottle opener

A

B. A bottle opener

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following is an example of a Type 1 lever?

a. Scissors
b. Baseball bat
c. Bottle opener

A

a. Scissors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What type of lever systems does the deltoid muscle use when abducting the shoulder?

a. First-class lever
b. Second-class lever
c. Third-class lever

A

c. Third-class lever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

All of the following are considered type 2 levers, except:

a. Baseball bat
b. Stapler

A

a. Baseball bat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Standing on both feet with weight evenly distributed is an example of which of the following?
a. Equilibrium
b. Stability

A

b. Stability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Study of motion regardless of force

A. Kinetics
B. Kinematics

A

B. Kinematics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Anatomical position, except:

A. Toes extended
B. Shoulder slightly abducted
C. Forearm supinated
D. NOTA

A

D. NOTA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Fundamental position, except:

A. Toes extended
B. Shoulder slightly abducted
C. Forearm supinated
D. NOTA

A

B. Shoulder slightly abducted

Must be adducted and facing the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Plane of motion of CMC abduction

A. Frontal
B. Sagittal
C. Transverse

14
Q

SC joint

A. Hinge
B. Pivot
C. Saddle
D. Condyloid
E. Ellipsoid
F. Ball and Socket

15
Q

AO joint

A. Hinge
B. Pivot
C. Saddle
D. Condyloid
E. Ellipsoid
F. Ball and Socket

16
Q

Wrist joint

A. Hinge
B. Pivot
C. Saddle
D. Condyloid
E. Ellipsoid
F. Ball and Socket

17
Q

Inertia

A.1st law of Newton
B.1st law of Newton
C.1st law of Newton

A

A.1st law of Newton

18
Q

Action reaction

A.1st law of Newton
B. 2nd law of Newton
C.3rd law of Newton

A

C.3rd law of Newton

19
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:males have higher COG

20
Q

Line of gravity, except

A. Anterior to odontoid
B. Anterior to knee
C. Anterior to ankle
D. Anterior to AO joint

A

A. Anterior to odontoid

Must be THROUGH

21
Q

Tiptoe

A. Class 1 lever
B. Class 2 lever
C. Class 3 lever

A

B. Class 2 lever

22
Biceps A. Class 1 lever B. Class 2 lever C. Class 3 lever
C. Class 3 lever
23
Suture A. Synarthrosis B. Amphiarthrosis C. Diarthrosis
A. Synarthrosis
24
IV disc A. Synarthrosis B. Amphiarthrosis C. Diarthrosis
B. Amphiarthrosis
25
Symphysis A. Synarthrosis B. Amphiarthrosis C. Diarthrosis
B. Amphiarthrosis
26
The COG is approximately how much of the patient's body height? A. 50% B. 52% C. 55%
C. 55%
27
Erector spinae A. Class 1 lever B. Class 2 lever C. Class 3 lever
A. Class 1 lever
28
AO joint A. Class 1 lever B. Class 2 lever C. Class 3 lever
A. Class 1 lever
29
CPP of GH joint: A. Max ABIR B. Max ADIR C. Max ABER D. Max ADER
C. Max ABER
30
CPP of hip joint: A. FABIR B. EXADIR C. FABER D. EABER
B. EXADIR