CAM
group of different medical and health care systems, practices, and products that arent considered conventional medicine
complementary medicine
-used with standard med treatments
-like acupuncture to help cancer side effects
alternative medicine
-used in place of standard treatments
what are the main CAM aproaches?
-nutritional
-pscyhological
-physical
-combinations
what are the common characteristics of CAM?
-focus on individual treatments
-treating the whole person
-preventative practices
-good nutrition
whole medical systems
-treats the whole person instead of just disease
-systems of practice that evolve from different cultures
-ex) acupuncture, Chinese medicine, homeopathy
mind-body medicine
-focuses on the interaction of the brain, mind, and body affecting physical functioning
-yoga, acupuncture, deep breathing exercises, tai chi, hypnosis
biology based principles examples
-dietary supplements, probiotics, foods, herbs, fish oil
manipulative and body based practices
-focuses on structures of the systems of the body like the bones, joints, and circulation
-massage, pilates, and chriopractory
energy medicine
-go off concept that humans are infused with small energy forms
-not used much in the USA
-magnet therapy, healing touch, tai chi, reiki
tenet of CAM
-pt are responsible for maintaining their own health
-active pt involvement in things like diet, excersie, listening to med instructions
most common CAM
-deep breathing
-tai chi
-manipulative therapy
-meditation and yoga
why might people with cancer use CAM?
-helps cope with side effects
-comfort and feeling of helping ones health
-trying to treat/cure cancer
integrative medicine
-total approach to care that involves the pt mind, body, and spirit
-combination of CAM and standard med