Chapter 1 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are the properties of life?

A

1.Order
2.Regulation
3.Growth/Development
4.Metabolism
5.responsivness
6.Reproduction
7.Evolution

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2
Q

Levels of Biological Organization?

A

Molecules & Atoms
Organelle
Cell: The fundamental unit of life.
Tissue
Organs
Organ System
Organism
Population
Community
Ecosystem
Biosphere

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3
Q

Taxonomy Classifications

A

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

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4
Q

Three Domains

A

Bacteria: Prokaryotic organisms.
Archaea: Prokaryotic organisms, often living in extreme environments.
Eukarya: Eukaryotic organisms.

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5
Q

Bacteria

A

Prokaryotic organisms.

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6
Q

Archea

A

Prokaryotic organisms, often living in extreme environments.

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7
Q

Eukarya

A

Eukaryotic organisms.

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8
Q

Prokaryotes

A

Smaller cells
less complex structure
No nucleus
always single cell
not membrane bound (true organelle)

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9
Q

Eukaryotes

A

Bigger Cells
More complex structure
nucleus
can be single or multi
have organelles

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10
Q

Evolution

A

species change over time for success

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11
Q

Natural Selection

A

Process by which evolution occurs.
-overproduction and comp
-individual variation
-unequal reproductive success

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12
Q

Scientific Method

A

Observation
Question
Hypothesis: A testable, proposed explanation.
Prediction: An “if…then” statement based on the hypothesis.
Experiment: A procedure to test the prediction.

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