Chapter 13 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What you have to do

A

Assist in the collection/record info in the patient’s record as dictated by the operator
thorough dental examination is necessary for the dentist to make a diagnosis and to recommend and proceed with a treatment plan for the dentist

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2
Q

Dental exam

A

Begins after the patient has completed the mental medical and dental history. Form and vital signs have been attained and recorded by the dental assistant.

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3
Q

Components of the dental examination

A

Begins after the patient has completed the medical and dental history and vital signs have been obtained and recorded by the dental assistant

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4
Q

Dental assistance role, and collecting info in a dental examination

A

Gather completed forms for patient record, charting, or recording the dentist findings during the examination, completing any diagnostic procedures

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5
Q

Diagnostic procedures

A

Enter oral an extra oral radiographs study cast and photographs. This is for the dentist assistant.

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6
Q

What are the techniques a dentist uses for a thorough examination?

A

A variety of techniques including:
* Visual examination
* Palpation
* Radiography
* Intraoral imaging
* Photography

These techniques help in diagnosing dental conditions effectively.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of visual examination in dentistry?

A

To assess the oral cavity for visible signs of dental conditions or issues

Visual examination allows the dentist to identify problems such as cavities, gum disease, and other abnormalities.

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8
Q

What does palpation refer to in dental examinations?

A

The technique of using hands to examine the mouth for abnormalities

Palpation helps in assessing the texture and size of oral structures.

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9
Q

What is radiography used for in dental examinations?

A

To capture images of the teeth and surrounding structures

Radiography is essential for detecting issues that are not visible during a visual examination.

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10
Q

What is dental recording also referred to as?

A

Charting

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11
Q

Who recites findings during a dental examination?

A

The dentist

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12
Q

Who records the findings on the patient clinical examination form?

A

The assistant

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13
Q

What methods are used in dental recording?

A

Symbols, abbreviations, and color-coding

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14
Q

List the three components of a thorough oral examination.

A
  • Soft tissue examination
  • Examination of the periodontal tissue
  • Examination of the teeth
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15
Q

What areas are included in the soft tissue examination?

A

Cheeks, mucosa, lips, palate, tonsil area, tongue, and floor of the mouth

These areas are examined to detect abnormalities.

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16
Q

What methods are used in the soft tissue examination?

A

Visual examination and palpation

These methods help in assessing the condition of the soft tissues.

17
Q

What is the purpose of the soft tissue examination?

A

To detect any abnormalities in the head and neck area of the patient

This examination is crucial for early diagnosis.

18
Q

Is a periodontal examination recommended for adult patients?

A

Yes, it is recommended as part of every adult patient’s dental exam

This ensures comprehensive dental care.

19
Q

Who commonly performs the periodontal examination?

A

The dental hygienist

This is typically done during the patient’s scheduled cleaning appointment.

20
Q

What happens after the dental hygienist completes the periodontal examination?

A

The dental hygienist and dentist confer to determine if a more thorough periodontal appointment is needed

This step is essential for patient care planning.

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The examination of the periodontal tissue is commonly performed during the patient’s _______.

A

scheduled cleaning appointment

This appointment allows for regular monitoring of periodontal health.

22
Q

True or False: The soft tissue examination is optional for dental exams.

A

False

It is a critical component of comprehensive dental assessments.

23
Q

Who records the findings of the dental examination?

A

The dental assistant

The assistant documents the dentist’s findings in the patient’s clinical examination form.

24
Q

What is essential regarding entries made in the patient’s record?

A

All entries must be entered correctly and accurately

Accuracy is critical for maintaining proper patient records and treatment planning.

25
What are the two commonly used tooth diagram styles?
* Anatomic diagram- actual teeth/root * Geometric diagram- divided circles ## Footnote These diagrams help in visualizing and identifying teeth for clinical purposes.
26
Fill in the blank: The dentist dictates the findings to the _______.
dental assistant ## Footnote This process helps in documenting the examination findings accurately.
27
What is the purpose of tooth diagrams and numbering systems?
To visualize and identify teeth for clinical purposes ## Footnote These tools are essential for effective communication among dental professionals.
28
What does color coding indicate in dental diagrams?
Dental needs that are addressed at a future dental appointment
29
Who developed the most commonly used cavity classifications?
S.V. Black
30
What is Class I in cavity classifications?
Pits and fissures of the occlusal surfaces of molars and premolars, buccal or lingual grooves of molars, and lingual pits of maxillary incisors
31
What does Class II refer to in cavity classifications?
Proximal surfaces of premolars and molars
32
What is important to learn regarding charting symbols in dentistry?
It is important to learn the dentist's preferred system. ## Footnote Each dentist has individual preferences for charting symbols and color usage.
33
Fill in the blank: Proximal, _______ or distal are terms used in charting.
mesial ## Footnote These terms describe the positioning of tooth surfaces.
34
What is a key aspect of using color in charting?
There are many ways of using symbols and color in charting. ## Footnote Each dentist has their own individual preferences.
35
Treatment plan
Describes the patients needs, priorities, and financial resources. Patiets NEEDS to sign
36
Type of treatment plans
Emergency care: relieved immediate discomfort Standard care: restores tooth to previous Optimal care: everything to the max and esthetics
37
Chart entries
Clear cornices and in black ink
38
Super bill
Part of bookkeeping system, and not part of the patient record itemize well was done and can be used to generate an insurance claim