radiologist
administers ionizing radiation to obtain radiographer images at the request of medical practitioner
ALARA
as low as reasonably achievable
-radiation protection
why is ALARA important
radiation can be harmful in high doses or repeated exposure
-reduce unnecesary exposure
ALARA
time
less time spent exposed to radiation the less dosage that will be recieved
ALARA
distance
most important
-increase distance to reduce patient dose
ALARA
shielding
last resort
-shield reproductive organs
-physical barrier to block or reduce dose
ALARA in healthcare
collimation
llimit xray beam to only area of interest
ALARA in healthcare
proper technique
use the lowest dose setting that still provides a clear image
ALARA in healthcare
patient positioning
ensure correct positioning to avoid repeat exposures
ALARA in healthcare
communication
explain procedures to reduce anxiety and movement
-prevents retakes
ALARA in healthcare
pregnancy screening
always check for preg when appropriate to avoid exposing fetus
patient care core duties
communication
-interact with patients and healthcare team
-explain procedures to reduce anxiety
patient care core duties
assessment
-evaluate patient condition
-check for contraindications to imaging
patient care core duties
monitoring
-observe the patient during and after procedure for complications
-proper equipment use
patient care core duties
support
-provide physical and emotional support
-comfort and dignity
ASRT
american society of radiology technologists
ASRT
what does ASRT do?
-define the practice of radiography
-describe necessary education and certs
-include the radiographers scope of practice
ethics in radiology
moral responsibility in professional conduct
-established by ARRT
american registry of radiologic technologists
ARRT
code of eithics
aspirational
-11 items outlined
-guide for behavior/ moral decision making
-values we are axpected to follow
ARRT
rules of ethics
mandatory and enforceable
-contains 22 rules
-violations= loss of certs
-minimally acceptable prof conduct
-applies to techs and students
advanced clinical practice
increased demands
-RA= rad assistant
-RPA= rad practitioner assistant
-PA= physicians assistant
-responsible for initial image observ.
-must pass advanced certs