whats the IMF
-based in washington
-channels loans from rich countries to those that apply for help
-recipients must agree to run free market economy open to outside investment
-USA has significant influence
whats the WTO
-based in Switzerland
-advocated free trade liberalisation
-e.g. China persuaded to lift export restrictions on “rare earth” minerals in 2014
whats the world bank
-based in washington
-lends money on global scale
-All presidents have been American
example of world bank
-in 2014, 470 million loan granted to phillipines for a povery reduction programme
what is world economic forum
-swiss non profit organisation promoting globalisation and free trade
-annual meeting at Davos
-brings together global business and political elite
what is the OECD
-based in Paris
-founded in 1961
-main function is to analyse economic development in order to forecast and research economic development issues
-stimulate economic progress and world trade
-committed to democracy
who are the members of the OECD countries
-35 members
-all HICs
what is the United nations
-based in NY
-founded to prevent war and arbitrate on international disputes
-aims to achieve international cooperation in solving international problems of economic, social, cultural or humanitarian character
how many members of the united nations
193
whats the new development bank
-based in shangai
-provides loans to support projects that are socially, environmentally and economically sustainable
how many founding members of the new development bank
-5 founding members
-established in 2014
what is NATO
-based in Brussels
-founded in 1949
-military alliance between European countries and the USA
-31 members
whats the ICJ
-based in Hague
-Primary judicial branch of the UN
-court settling legal disputes submitted to it by states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions
-15 judges elected on 9 yr terms by UN security council