different IGOs Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

whats the IMF

A

-based in washington
-channels loans from rich countries to those that apply for help
-recipients must agree to run free market economy open to outside investment
-USA has significant influence

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2
Q

whats the WTO

A

-based in Switzerland
-advocated free trade liberalisation
-e.g. China persuaded to lift export restrictions on “rare earth” minerals in 2014

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3
Q

whats the world bank

A

-based in washington
-lends money on global scale
-All presidents have been American

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4
Q

example of world bank

A

-in 2014, 470 million loan granted to phillipines for a povery reduction programme

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5
Q

what is world economic forum

A

-swiss non profit organisation promoting globalisation and free trade
-annual meeting at Davos
-brings together global business and political elite

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6
Q

what is the OECD

A

-based in Paris
-founded in 1961
-main function is to analyse economic development in order to forecast and research economic development issues
-stimulate economic progress and world trade
-committed to democracy

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7
Q

who are the members of the OECD countries

A

-35 members
-all HICs

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8
Q

what is the United nations

A

-based in NY
-founded to prevent war and arbitrate on international disputes
-aims to achieve international cooperation in solving international problems of economic, social, cultural or humanitarian character

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9
Q

how many members of the united nations

A

193

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10
Q

whats the new development bank

A

-based in shangai
-provides loans to support projects that are socially, environmentally and economically sustainable

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11
Q

how many founding members of the new development bank

A

-5 founding members
-established in 2014

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12
Q

what is NATO

A

-based in Brussels
-founded in 1949
-military alliance between European countries and the USA
-31 members

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13
Q

whats the ICJ

A

-based in Hague
-Primary judicial branch of the UN
-court settling legal disputes submitted to it by states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions
-15 judges elected on 9 yr terms by UN security council

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14
Q
A
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