What happens in Stratum basale
Active mitosis
What happens to the daughter cells in the stratum basale
Own travels to the surface and dies along the way. Other acts as a stem cell in stratum germinativum ( same as basale)
5-10% of the basal layer has melanocytes
. F. 10-25%
What types of cells are in the stratum basale
Melanosomes and keratinocytes
Stratum spinosum also known as
Prickly
Describe Stratum spinosum
Thick, weblike, prickly, keratinocytes
What cells are in Stratum spinosum
Keratinocytes, melanosomes and dendrites
Stratum granulosum described six to seven thick flattened layers
F. 4 to 6 thin,
How does the flatness of Stratum granules contribute
Nuclei, organelles disintegrate
Besides lamellar granules, how does Stratum granulosum prevent dehydration
water resistant glycolipids (lamellar granules)
What is keratization in Stratum granulosum is when. Accumulating keratohyaline, forming keratin fibres in lower layer
F. in the upper layer
Cells in stratum granulosum die from the dryness
F. They die beaucse they’re too far away from dermal capillaries
Stratum lucidum describe and location
In thick skin, above granular
Two to three Thin, clear, flat, dead, keratinocytes
Describe Stratum corneum. What cells are in it? What is it also called?
Horny. 20 to 30 layers, flattened,
dead keratinized cells
Stratum corneum cells function
Protection (cells, abrasion, penetration, assaults)
preventing water loss,