Finals Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Which kidney is displaced by the liver?

A

Right

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2
Q

In the male, the urethra is about __ inches long.

A

8

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3
Q

To qualify for extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, a patient should kidney Stine must be _____ in diameter.

A

No more than 4cm

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4
Q

Which of the following is not possible during cystoscopy?

A

Kidney transplantation

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5
Q

Commonly seen in patients experiencing renal failure, Kuasmauls reparations:

A

Are fast and deep

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6
Q

Which of the following is not an initial symptom of chronic renal failure?

A

Confusion

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7
Q

Transobturator tape (TOT) is used to:

A

Support the bladder and urethra in their proper position

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8
Q

The major work of the urinary system is preformed by the:

A

Kidneys

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9
Q

Urine is produced through

A

Secretion

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10
Q

Before preforming an intravenous pyelography (IVP), it is extremely important to determine if the patient has an allergic response to:

A

Iodine

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11
Q

Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder usually caused by an ascending organism introduced through the:

A

Meatus

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12
Q

The transplantation of the body organs is always risk of recipient rejection; however, the kidney can usually be successfully transplanted, and the survival of the graft has been markedly by the use of the drug ______.

A

Cyclosporine

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13
Q

With nocturnal intermittent peritoneal dialysis (NIPD), there are _____ overnight exchanges.

A

At least six

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14
Q

Involves collecting all urinary output from a specified hour one day until the same time the next day in a special container under specific conditions.

A

24 hour urine test

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15
Q

This is usually used for culture purposes, pregnancy determination, or microscopic examination.

A

Clean catch specimen

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16
Q

Water pills

A

Diuretics

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17
Q

Women who have had cystitis a few times can identify the characteristic symptoms and will start to drink water and:

A

Cranberry juice

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18
Q

The artificial Veins used in patients undergoing dialysis after the natural Veins fail usually last:

A

Three to five years

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19
Q

The treatment for pyelonephriitis consists primarily of:

A

Antibiotics

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20
Q

The most common underlying cause of nephrotic syndrome is:

A

Glomerulonephritis

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21
Q

2 types of dialysis

A

Hemodialysis and peritoneal

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22
Q

Which of the following people is most likely to have kidney stones?

A

A male in his 30s

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23
Q

Which of the following is not a symptoms of acute glomerulonephritis (AGN)?

A

Anemia

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24
Q

The involuntary loss of drops of urine is called:

A

Dribbling

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25
Which of the following is considered an invasive procedure?
Catheterization
26
A quality control program does not monitor:
Patient reaction to tests
27
Which of the following statements is true regarding sharps containers?
All correct
28
The purpose of safety data sheets in a health care setting is:
To provide info about working with or handling a particular chemical substance
29
Which of the following is not a purpose of a quality assurance program?
To ensure positive test results
30
After you clean a spill involving bodily fluids such as blood or urine, the area must be throughly cleaned with an effective disinfectant or:
A 10 percent solution of household bleach
31
When a microscope is not in use, it's cord should be:
Kept loosely wrapped
32
You should wipe the eyepieces of the microscope with ____ after each use to avoid the transmission of diseases.
A disinfectant
33
The agency that established guidelines concerning contact with blood and body fluids, refereed to as universal precautions is:
CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention
34
Other bodies that provide regulation inspections of a physicians office laboratory (POL) are:
All correct
35
For moderately complex tests Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendment ls mandates that there be a clinical consultant with a minimum of a _____ degree.
Doctoral
36
The Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires all labels to have pictograms on them, alerting all users of the chemical hazards they are being exposed to. Which of the following is not a hazard requiring a label and/or pictogram?
An unexploded bomb
37
Biohazard waste receptacles bear the biohazard symbol and:
Are lined with red plastic bags
38
Which of the following is not one the three laboratory classifications under CLIA of 1988
Mandatory
39
Laboratory tests on a certificate of waiver may be billed to:
Medicare and Medicaid
40
The wavied status for diagnostic testing is granted according to the
Difficulty in preforming the test
41
The ocular lens of a microscope should be cleaned with:
Lens tissue paper
42
The ____ is a new single unified system for standardizing and harmonizing the classification and labeling of chemicals, making it more effective, consistent, and easier to understand.
Globally harmonized system
43
The high powered field objective magnifies an object approximately ____ times
40
44
Your responsibilities will include the ability to evaluate the lab and medical environment to identify safe versus unsafe working conditions. Some exples of evaluating the environment can include:
All correct
45
How many eyepieces does a monocular microscope have?
One
46
Which of the following would not be considered a protocol for cleaning a spill when blood or other body fluids are invokved?
Use PASS method to properly dispose of blood or body fluid
47
When using the oil immersion lens objective, how much oil should be used?
A very sparing amount
48
Refrigerators used to store reagents, test kits, or biological specimens are labeled with a biohazard symbol and bear the legend:
Not for storage of Food or Medications
49
The CLAI of 1988 are administered by the:
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
50
Which agency provides the application for a certificate of waiver?
Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services
51
Name the rule that generally requires covered entities to take reasonable steps to limit the use or disclosure of, and requests for, protected health info.
The HIPAA "Minimum Necessary " Privacy Rule
52
How many times can data be recorded onto a DVD-R disk?
Once
53
At the beginning of the day, visually inspect all exam rooms and lab areas. What items should you inspect and tasks should you preform?
All correct
54
To avoid alignment or repetitive injuries while working use:
Proper ergonomics
55
Using ______ in the work environment promotes wellness and minimizes musculoskeletal disorders
Proper ergonomics
56
When using practice management software, charge entries are typically done on the ______ screen.
Transactions entry
57
Identify advantages of using encoder software.
Medicare CCI edits
58
Daily equipment maintenance includes all but which of the following?
Ordering replacement parts
59
Modern copy machines
Can be programmed to preform functions functions such as resizing and stapling.
60
Regardless of whether your office has electronic health record (EHR) software or not, you must employ best practices for safe computer use. There are a number of considerations for security. Which of the following is not considered best practice for computer security?
placing printers, fax, copier, and so on in high-traffic and visual sight areas
61
Which of the following working postures is not considered proper ergonomics?
Upper arms and elbow extended outward.
62
The Institute of Medicine published a report titled Key Capabilities of an Electronic health record (2003) that identified a set of _______ core care delivery functions that electronic health records system should be preforming in order to promote greater safety, quality, and efficiency in health care delivery.
8
63
Which is not considered part of preparing the front desk at the beginning of the day?
Checking the reading material, toys, and books
64
Why is careful monitoring of inventory vital in a medical practice, and what is considered best practice?
All correct
65
Compared to inkjet printers, laser printers:
Have lower ink costs over time
66
Hardware and software devices that protect an organizations network from intruders are called:
Firewalls
67
Which of the following is an example of software?
Application program
68
Which statement about the Internet is correct?
Some type of web browser is required to access web sites on the Internet
69
The Internet is a system of interconnected computer networks by which to access info from all over the world. To access the Internet, you need:
All correct
70
The national Task Force on Violence Against Health Care Providers recommends that medical facilities conduct ______ inventories
Semi-annual
71
Dragon Naturally Speaking is an example of _______ software
Voice recognition
72
Which of the following is not a common feature of practice management software?
Word processing
73
A safe environment begins at the front door. The reception room requires a safety check every morning to ensure that it presents no hazards for patients and visitors. Which of the following is not a part of evaluating the reception area?
Placing charts for the check in
74
Chemicals kept in the office for la laboratory work:
Must be properly labeled and stored
75
When using a computer, you should not keep your:
Thighs perpendicular to the floor and the lower legs parallel to the floor