Grammar: Phrasal Verbs 4 Flashcards

Build confidence with essential English phrasal verbs and learn how their meanings change in context. (100 cards)

1
Q

Complete the sentence:

All these expenses add _____ _____ a large total.

A

add up to

When things add up to something, they result in a particular amount.

The hours he worked added up to a full week.

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2
Q

Complete the sentence:

He backed _____ _____ the deal at the last moment.

A

back out of

When you back out of something, you withdraw from an agreement.

She backed out of the wedding plans suddenly.

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3
Q

Complete the sentence:

She broke _____ _____ their conversation with news.

A

break in on

When you break in on something, you interrupt it suddenly.

He broke in on the discussion with a loud shout.

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4
Q

Complete the sentence:

The prisoner broke _____ _____ jail last night.

A

break out of

When you break out of something, you escape from confinement.

The dog broke out of its kennel last night.

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5
Q

Complete the sentence:

He decided to break _____ _____ his partner after many years together.

A

break up with

When you break up with someone, you end a romantic relationship.

They broke up with each other after a big fight.

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6
Q

Complete the sentence:

Before the exam, brush _____ _____ your math skills.

A

brush up on

When you brush up on something, you refresh your knowledge. I brushed up on history before the quiz.

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7
Q

Complete the sentence:

The excitement built _____ _____ the grand finale.

A

build up to

When something builds up to an event, it gradually leads to it.

The campaign built up to a huge rally.

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8
Q

Complete the sentence:

Just carry _____ _____ your tasks despite distractions.

A

carry on with

When you carry on with something, you continue doing it.

She carried on with her studies despite illness.

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9
Q

Complete the sentence:

It took a while to catch _____ _____ the new rules.

A

catch on to

When you catch on to something, you understand or realize it.

He caught on to the joke after a moment.

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10
Q

Complete the sentence:

I need to catch _____ _____ my old school friends.

A

catch up with

When you catch up with someone, you reconnect or reach them.

We caught up with our cousins over dinner.

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11
Q

Complete the sentence:

Please check _____ _____ the kids while I’m out.

A

check in on

When you check in on someone, you see how they’re doing.

I checked in on my grandmother yesterday.

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12
Q

Complete the sentence:

Check _____ _____ your supervisor before leaving.

A

check in with

When you check in with someone, you contact them for updates.

She checked in with the client after the call.

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13
Q

Complete the sentence:

We need to check _____ _____ the hotel by noon.

A

check out of

When you check out of a place, you officially leave it.

They checked out of the resort early.

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14
Q

Complete the sentence:

The boss likes to check _____ _____ the team’s progress.

A

check up on

When you check up on something, you monitor or verify it.

He checked up on the repairs last week.

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15
Q

Complete the sentence:

She comes _____ _____ confident in her speeches.

A

come across as

When you come across as something, you give that impression.

She came across as friendly during the interview.

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16
Q

Complete the sentence:

He came _____ _____ a cold after the trip.

A

come down with

When you come down with something, you catch an illness.

He came down with the flu last winter.

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17
Q

Complete the sentence:

She came _____ _____ the project at the last stage.

A

come in on

When you come in on something, you join it later.

They came in on the deal halfway through.

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18
Q

Complete the sentence:

Good things came _____ _____ that tough experience.

A

come out of

When something comes out of another, it results from it.

A great idea came out of our meeting.

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19
Q

Complete the sentence:

The company came _____ _____ a new product line.

A

come out with

When you come out with something, you introduce or release it.

The band came out with a new album.

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20
Q

Complete the sentence:

We came _____ _____ obstacles during the project.

A

come up against

When you come up against something, you face a challenge.

We came up against delays in production.

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21
Q

Complete the sentence:

Try to come _____ _____ a creative solution.

A

come up with

When you come up with something, you think of an idea.

She came up with a brilliant plan.

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22
Q

Complete the sentence:

The school cracked _____ _____ cheating students.

A

crack down on

When you crack down on something, you enforce rules strictly.

Police cracked down on speeding last month.

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23
Q

Complete the sentence:

To save money, cut _____ _____ unnecessary expenses.

A

cut back on

When you cut back on something, you reduce its use or amount.

He cut back on coffee to sleep better.

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24
Q

Complete the sentence:

To stay healthy, cut _____ _____ sugary snacks.

A

cut down on

When you cut down on something, you reduce its use.

She cut down on screen time recently.

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25
# Complete the sentence: She’s not **cut _____ _____** a career in sales.
cut **out for** ## Footnote When you are **cut out for something**, you are suited for it. *He **was cut out for** teaching.*
26
# Complete the sentence: Let’s **do _____ _____** outdated policies this year.
do **away with** ## Footnote When you **do away with something**, you eliminate or abolish it. *They **did away with** old regulations.*
27
# Complete the sentence: I might **drop _____ _____** my neighbor unexpectedly.
drop **in on** ## Footnote When you **drop in on someone**, you visit them without notice. *I **dropped in on** my friend yesterday.*
28
# Complete the sentence: He **dropped _____ _____** school to start a business.
drop **out of** ## Footnote When you **drop out of something**, you quit participating in it. *She **dropped out of** college last semester.*
29
# Complete the sentence: You need to **face _____ _____** your responsibilities.
face **up to** ## Footnote When you **face up to something**, you confront it bravely. *He **faced up to** his fears last year.*
30
# Complete the sentence: In tough times, you can **fall _____ _____** your savings.
fall **back on** ## Footnote When you **fall back on something**, you rely on it as a backup. * She **fell back on** her savings during unemployment.*
31
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **fall _____ _____** your studies this semester.
fall **behind in** ## Footnote When you **fall behind in something**, you fail to keep up. *He **fell behind in** his assignments last month.*
32
# Complete the sentence: Can you **fill _____ _____** me on the night shift tomorrow?
fill **in for** ## Footnote When you **fill in for someone**, you take their place temporarily. *I **filled in for** my boss last week.*
33
# Complete the sentence: Please **follow _____ _____** the client’s request soon.
follow **up on** ## Footnote When you **follow up on something**, you check or pursue it further. *She **followed up on** the inquiry promptly.*
34
# Complete the sentence: **Follow _____ _____** the team after the meeting.
follow **up with** ## Footnote When you **follow up with someone**, you contact them for updates. *He **followed up with** the team yesterday.*
35
# Complete the sentence: Try to **get _____ _____** the competition this year.
get **ahead of** ## Footnote When you **get ahead of something**, you surpass or outpace it. *She **got ahead of** her rivals in sales.*
36
# Complete the sentence: She **gets _____ _____** her coworkers very well.
get **along with** ## Footnote When you **get along with someone**, you have a good relationship. *They **got along with** their neighbors well.*
37
# Complete the sentence: I’ll **get _____ _____** cleaning the garage soon.
get **around to** ## Footnote When you **get around to something**, you finally do it. *I **got around to** fixing the shelf.*
38
# Complete the sentence: Don’t try to **get _____ _____** breaking the rules.
get **away with** ## Footnote When you **get away with something**, you avoid punishment for it. *He **got away with** cheating on the test.*
39
# Complete the sentence: He wanted to **get _____ _____** his rival.
get **back at** ## Footnote When you **get back at someone**, you take revenge on them. * She **got back at** her bully cleverly.*
40
# Complete the sentence: I’ll **get _____ _____** you with an answer soon.
get **back to** ## Footnote When you **get back to someone**, you respond to them later. *I **got back to** the client this morning.*
41
# Complete the sentence: We can **get _____ _____** minimal supplies for now.
get **by with** ## Footnote When you **get by with something**, you manage with limited resources. *We **got by with** little food last trip.*
42
# Complete the sentence: Let’s **get _____ _____** serious work now.
get **down to** ## Footnote When you **get down to something**, you start focusing on it. *They **got down to** planning the event.*
43
# Complete the sentence: Everyone wants to **get _____ _____** the new project.
get **in on** ## Footnote When you **get in on something**, you join or participate in it. *He **got in on** the startup early.*
44
# Complete the sentence: **Get _____ _____** your tasks before the deadline.
get **on with** ## Footnote When you **get on with something**, you continue or proceed with it. *She **got on with** her homework quickly.*
45
# Complete the sentence: He tried to **get _____ _____** doing his chores.
get **out of** ## Footnote When you **get out of something**, you avoid or escape it. *He **got out of** jury duty last week.*
46
# Complete the sentence: Let’s **get _____ _____** old clutter in the attic.
get **rid of** ## Footnote When you **get rid of something**, you remove or discard it. *They **got rid of** old furniture yesterday.*
47
# Complete the sentence: It’s hard to **get _____ _____** stubborn people.
get **through to** ## Footnote When you **get through to someone**, you make them understand. *I **got through to** my friend about the issue.*
48
# Complete the sentence: What mischief did the kids **get _____ _____** today?
get **up to** ## Footnote When you **get up to something**, you engage in an activity, often naughty. *The kids **got up to** pranks at camp.*
49
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **give _____ _____** peer pressure easily.
give **in to** ## Footnote When you **give in to something**, you yield to it. *She **gave in to** temptation and ate cake.*
50
# Complete the sentence: Never **give _____ _____** your long-term goals.
give **up on** ## Footnote When you **give up on something**, you stop trying to achieve it. *He **gave up on** his old project.*
51
# Complete the sentence: I’ll **go _____ _____** your plan for now.
go **along with** ## Footnote When you **go along with something**, you agree or comply with it. *I **went along with** her suggestion yesterday.*
52
# Complete the sentence: She’s **going _____ _____** her friend tonight.
go **out with** ## Footnote When you **go out with someone**, you date or socialize with them. *She **went out with** her classmate last night.*
53
# Complete the sentence: Are you sure you’ll **go _____ _____** the decision?
go **through with** ## Footnote When you **go through with something**, you complete it despite doubts. *He **went through with** the surgery nervously.*
54
# Complete the sentence: Kids often **grow _____ _____** their old clothes.
grow **out of** ## Footnote When you **grow out of something**, you become too big or mature for it. *She **grew out of** her old habits.*
55
# Complete the sentence: **Hang _____ _____** your tickets until the end.
hang **on to** ## Footnote When you **hang on to something**, you keep or hold it tightly. *I **hung on to** my keepsake for years.*
56
# Complete the sentence: I love to **hang _____ _____** my best friends.
hang **out with** ## Footnote When you **hang out with someone**, you spend casual time together. *We **hung out with** friends last weekend.*
57
# Complete the sentence: **Hold _____ _____** jumping to conclusions too soon.
hold **back from** ## Footnote When you **hold back from something**, you restrain yourself from doing it. *She **held back from** arguing at the meeting.*
58
# Complete the sentence: **Hold _____ _____** your dreams no matter what.
hold **on to** ## Footnote When you **hold on to something**, you keep it despite challenges. *He **held on to** his principles firmly.*
59
# Complete the sentence: Don’t settle; **hold _____ _____** a better offer.
hold **out for** ## Footnote When you **hold out for something**, you wait for a better option. *They **held out for** a higher salary.*
60
# Complete the sentence: **Keep _____ _____** dangerous areas at night.
keep **away from** ## Footnote When you **keep away from something**, you avoid it. *I **kept away from** crowds during the flu season.*
61
# Complete the sentence: It’s hard to **keep _____ _____** fast-changing trends.
keep **up with** ## Footnote When you **keep up with something**, you stay current with it. *She **kept up with** news updates daily.*
62
# Complete the sentence: **Let _____ _____** past grudges to move forward.
let **go of** ## Footnote When you **let go of something**, you release or stop holding it. *He **let go of** his anger after therapy.*
63
# Complete the sentence: She worked hard to **live _____ _____** her parents’ expectations.
live **up to** ## Footnote When you **live up to something**, you meet or fulfill it. *She **lived up to** her promise to help.*
64
# Complete the sentence: I **look _____ _____** my childhood with joy.
look **back on** ## Footnote When you **look back on something**, you reflect on past memories. *I **looked back on** my school days fondly.*
65
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **look _____ _____** people with less experience.
look **down on** ## Footnote When you **look down on someone**, you feel superior to them. *He **looked down on** his competitors unfairly.*
66
# Complete the sentence: We **look _____ _____** the upcoming festival.
look **forward to** ## Footnote When you **look forward to something**, you eagerly anticipate it. *We **looked forward to** the trip all year.*
67
# Complete the sentence: I’ll **look _____ _____** my sick neighbor later.
look **in on** ## Footnote When you **look in on someone**, you check on their well-being. *I **looked in on** my sick cousin.*
68
# Complete the sentence: **Look _____ _____** any suspicious activity nearby.
look **out for** ## Footnote When you **look out for something**, you watch for it carefully. *She **looked out for** bargains at the sale.*
69
# Complete the sentence: Kids often **look _____ _____** their teachers.
look **up to** ## Footnote When you **look up to someone**, you admire or respect them. *He **looked up to** his mentor greatly.*
70
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **make _____ _____** others’ mistakes.
make **fun of** ## Footnote When you **make fun of something**, you mock or tease it. *They **made fun of** my old shoes.*
71
# Complete the sentence: Extra effort can **make _____ _____** missed opportunities.
make **up for** ## Footnote When you **make up for something**, you compensate for a loss. *She **made up for** her absence with effort.*
72
# Complete the sentence: She **made _____ _____** her friend after the argument.
make **up with** ## Footnote When you **make up with someone**, you reconcile after a dispute. *He **made up with** his sister after the fight.*
73
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **mess _____ _____** the settings on my phone.
mess **around with** ## Footnote When you **mess around with something**, you tamper with it casually. *I **messed around with** the radio settings.*
74
# Complete the sentence: He decided to **move _____ _____** his best friend.
move **in with** ## Footnote When you **move in with someone**, you start living with them. *She **moved in with** her partner last month.*
75
# Complete the sentence: It’s time to **move _____ _____** that old argument.
move **on from** ## Footnote When you **move on from something**, you let go and progress. *He **moved on from** his past mistakes.*
76
# Complete the sentence: He **opened _____ _____** his therapist about fears.
open **up to** ## Footnote When you **open up to someone**, you share your feelings. *She **opened up to** her friend about stress.*
77
# Complete the sentence: She **passed _____ _____** exhaustion after the race.
pass **out from** ## Footnote When you **pass out from something**, you faint due to it. *He **passed out from** heat at the race.*
78
# Complete the sentence: She **picked _____ _____** subtle hints in the conversation.
pick **up on** ## Footnote When you **pick up on something**, you notice or understand it. *She **picked up on** the sarcasm quickly.*
79
# Complete the sentence: The team **pulled _____ _____** the tournament early.
pull **out of** ## Footnote When you **pull out of something**, you withdraw from it. *They **pulled out of** the race early.*
80
# Complete the sentence: I was **put _____ _____** his rude behavior.
put **off by** ## Footnote When you are **put off by something**, it discourages or repels you. *I **was put off by** the bad smell.*
81
# Complete the sentence: I can’t **put _____ _____** loud noises anymore.
put **up with** ## Footnote When you **put up with something**, you tolerate it reluctantly. *She **put up with** the noise all night.*
82
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **run _____ _____** your problems.
run **away from** ## Footnote When you **run away from something**, you avoid or escape it. *He **ran away from** his responsibilities.*
83
# Complete the sentence: He **ran _____ _____** the stolen goods.
ran **off with** ## Footnote When you **run off with something**, you steal or take it away. *They **ran off with** the prize money.*
84
# Complete the sentence: We might **run _____ _____** supplies before the trip ends.
run **out of** ## Footnote When you **run out of something**, you use it all up. *We **ran out of** food during the storm.*
85
# Complete the sentence: We **ran _____ _____** unexpected issues in the plan.
run **up against** ## Footnote When you **run up against something**, you encounter a difficulty. *She **ran up against** problems in the plan.*
86
# Complete the sentence: They **set _____ _____** the mountains early in the morning.
set **out for** ## Footnote When you **set out for a place**, you begin a journey to it. *They **set out for** the beach at dawn.*
87
# Complete the sentence: She **settled _____ _____** her partner in his home town.
settle **down with** ## Footnote When you **settle down with someone**, you start a stable life together. *He **settled down with** his partner happily.*
88
# Complete the sentence: Always **show _____ _____** your appointments on time.
show **up for** ## Footnote When you **show up for something**, you attend or arrive. *She **showed up for** the meeting on time.*
89
# Complete the sentence: I **signed _____ _____** the art class yesterday.
sign **up for** ## Footnote When you **sign up for something**, you register to participate. *I **signed up for** the workshop last week.*
90
# Complete the sentence: Can I **sit _____ _____** the meeting to learn?
sit **in on** ## Footnote When you **sit in on something**, you attend as an observer. *He **sat in on** the lecture yesterday.*
91
# Complete the sentence: Can you **stand _____ _____** the manager today?
stand **in for** ## Footnote When you **stand in for someone**, you act as their substitute. *She **stood in for** the teacher last class.*
92
# Complete the sentence: Always **stand _____ _____** what you believe in.
stand **up for** ## Footnote When you **stand up for something**, you defend or support it. *He **stood up for** his beliefs firmly.*
93
# Complete the sentence: She **stood _____ _____** the unfair treatment bravely.
stand **up to** ## Footnote When you **stand up to something**, you confront or resist it. *She **stood up to** the bully bravely.*
94
# Complete the sentence: **Steer _____ _____** trouble during the event.
steer **clear of** ## Footnote When you **steer clear of something**, you avoid it completely. *I **steered clear of** trouble last night.*
95
# Complete the sentence: Always **stick _____ _____** your friends when they’re right.
stick **up for** ## Footnote When you **stick up for someone**, you defend or support them. *He **stuck up for** his friend in the argument.*
96
# Complete the sentence: I’ll **take _____ _____** the bills this month.
take **care of** ## Footnote When you **take care of something**, you handle or look after it. *She **took care of** the garden beautifully.*
97
# Complete the sentence: She **took _____ _____** her predecessor’s role.
take **over from** ## Footnote When you **take over from someone**, you assume their duties. *He **took over from** the previous manager.*
98
# Complete the sentence: Many **turned _____ _____** the charity event.
turn **out for** ## Footnote When you **turn out for something**, you attend or show up. *Many **turned out for** the concert last night.*
99
# Complete the sentence: Don’t **walk _____ _____** a good opportunity.
walk **away from** ## Footnote When you **walk away from something**, you abandon or leave it. *She **walked away from** the bad deal.*
100
# Complete the sentence: He **walked _____ _____** his job impulsively.
walk **out on** ## Footnote When you **walk out on something**, you abandon it suddenly. *He **walked out on** his team unexpectedly.*