Idioms Flashcards

Learn common English idioms and expressions used in everyday conversation. (64 cards)

1
Q

Complete the idiom:

I almost always cut myself while chopping vegetables. I’m all _____.

{very clumsy with my hands}

A

all thumbs

to be all thumbs = to be very clumsy with your hands

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2
Q

Complete the idiom:

He always beats ____ ____ ____ when I ask about his plans.

{avoids saying something directly}

A

beats around the bush

to beat around the bush = to avoid saying something directly

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3
Q

Complete the idiom:

The team had to bite ____ ____ and work overtime to finish on time.

{bravely face a difficult or unpleasant situation}

A

bite the bullet

to bite the bullet = to bravely face a difficult or unpleasant situation

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4
Q

Complete the idiom:

I buttered ____ ____ by complimenting his cooking before asking for money.

{said nice things to get a favor}

A

buttered him up

to butter someone up = to say nice things to someone to get a favor

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5
Q

Complete the idiom:

She gave him the cold ________ at lunch after their argument.

{treated someone in an unfriendly way}

A

gave him the cold shoulder

to give someone the cold shoulder = to treat someone in an unfriendly way

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6
Q

Complete the idiom:

The rusty bike shone again with some elbow _______.

{hard physical work}

A

elbow grease

to use elbow grease = to use hard physical work

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7
Q

Complete the idiom:

He had to face ____ _____ after being late.

{accept the consequences of his actions}

A

face the music

to face the music = to accept the consequences of one’s actions

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8
Q

Complete the idiom:

It was really bothering me, but I talked to my mom and got it off ____ _____.

{shared a secret or worry to feel relieved}

A

got it off my chest

to get something off your chest = to share a secret or worry to feel relieved

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9
Q

Complete the idiom:

Why are you so grumpy? Did you get up on the _____ ____ ____ _____.

{starting the day in a bad mood}

A

get up on the wrong side of bed

to get up on the wrong side of bed = to start the day in a bad mood

Note: You may also hear “to wake up on the wrong side of the bed.”

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10
Q

Complete the idiom:

I took the rumor with a grain ____ _____.

{didn’t believe it completely}

A

with a grain of salt

to take something with a grain of salt = to not believe something completely

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11
Q

Complete the idiom:

She worked extra jobs to make ____ _____.

{have enough money for basic needs}

A

make ends meet

to make ends meet = to have enough money for basic needs

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12
Q

Complete the idiom:

Choosing the free ticket was a no ________.

{an easy decision to make}

A

no brainer

to be a no-brainer = to be a decision that is very easy to make

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13
Q

Complete the idiom:

We’ll play ____ ____ _____ for the trip, and plan as you go.

{decide as things happen, without a plan}

A

play it by ear

to play it by ear = to decide as things happen without a plan

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14
Q

Complete the idiom:

He popped ____ ________ after dinner. 💍

{proposed marriage}

A

popped the question

to pop the question = to propose marriage

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15
Q

Complete the idiom:

She believed him when he said he won the lottery, but then he admitted that he was just pulling ____ _____.

{joking or teasing with her}

A

pulling her leg

to pull someone’s leg = to joke or tease someone

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16
Q

Complete the idiom:

Water plants weekly: that’s a rule ____ _______.

{simple practical guideline}

A

rule of thumb

to use a rule of thumb = to use a simple practical guideline

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17
Q

Complete the idiom:

I didn’t have time to plan well, and had to wing _____ during the presentation.

{do it without preparation or planning}

A

wing it

to wing it = to do something without preparation or planning

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18
Q

Complete the idiom:

She got her second ______ and finished the essay at 2:00am.

{burst of new energy after tiredness}

A

second wind

to get a second wind = to get a burst of new energy after tiredness

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19
Q

Complete the idiom:

They’ve been sitting ____ ____ _______ about the wedding date.

{avoiding making a decision}

A

sitting on the fence

to sit on the fence = to avoid making a decision

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20
Q

Complete the idiom:

He stole her ________ by sharing her news first.

{took credit for someone’s idea}

A

stole her thunder

to steal someone’s thunder = to take credit for someone’s idea

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21
Q

Complete the idiom:

Wow. Your excuse takes ____ ______.

{is the most surprising or extreme}

A

takes the cake

to take the cake = to be the most surprising or extreme

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22
Q

Complete the idiom:

After losing three rounds, he threw ____ ____ _______.

{quit or gave up}

A

threw in the towel

to throw in the towel = to quit or give up

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23
Q

Complete the idiom:

The surgery was touch ____ _____ but she recovered.

{uncertain or risky}

A

touch and go

to be touch and go = to be uncertain or risky

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24
Q

Complete the idiom:

He got cold ______ before the adventure.

{got nervous and wanted to back out}

A

got cold feet

to get cold feet = to become nervous and want to back out

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25
# Complete the idiom: The thief was **caught ____ _________** with the jewelry. | {discovered doing something wrong}
caught **red-handed** ## Footnote to be caught red-handed = to be discovered doing something wrong
26
# Complete the idiom: Your joke **broke ____ ______** at the party. | {made people feel relaxed and talkative}
broke **the ice** ## Footnote to break the ice = to make people feel relaxed and talkative
27
# Complete the idiom: Good guess! You **hit the _____ on the _______**! | {described it exactly right}
hit the **nail** on the **head** ## Footnote to hit the nail on the head = to describe something exactly right
28
# Complete the idiom: She **let the _____ out of the _______** and ruined the surprise. | {revealed a secret by mistake}
let the **cat** out of the **bag** ## Footnote to let the cat out of the bag = to reveal a secret by mistake
29
# Complete the idiom: We eat out **once ____ ____ _____ _______**. | {rarely}
once **in a blue moon** ## Footnote to happen once in a blue moon = to happen very rarely
30
# Complete the idiom: The test was a **piece ____ _______**. I finished in 30 minutes. | {easy to do}
a piece **of cake** ## Footnote to be a piece of cake = to be very easy to do
31
# Complete the idiom: I've made my offer; **the ball ____ ____ _____ _______**. | {it's your turn to make a decision}
the ball **is in your court** ## Footnote to say the ball is in your court = to say it is someone's turn to make a decision
32
# Complete the idiom: True friends stick together **through ____ and _______**. | {in good times and bad}
through **thick** and **thin** ## Footnote to stay through thick and thin = to stay together in good times and bad
33
# Complete the idiom: I'm feeling **under ____ ________** today. I think I'll stay home. | {slightly ill}
under **the weather** ## Footnote to be under the weather = to be slightly ill
34
# Complete the idiom: Yelling back at him just **added ____ to the _______**. | {made a bad situation worse}
added **fuel** to the **fire** ## Footnote to add fuel to the fire = to make a bad situation worse
35
# Complete the idiom: Quitting your job suddenly might **burn ____ ________**. | {ruin a relationship so you can't go back}
burn **your bridges** ## Footnote to burn your bridges = to ruin a relationship so you cannot go back
36
# Complete the idiom: He **got a ____ of his _____ ______** after teasing them. | {experienced what he did to others}
got a **taste** of his **own medicine** ## Footnote to get a taste of your own medicine = to experience what you did to others
37
# Complete the idiom: She was caught **between a _____ and a _____ _______** when trying to choose a job. | {facing two equally difficult alternatives}
caught between a **rock** and a **hard place** ## Footnote to be caught between a rock and a hard place = to face two equally difficult alternatives
38
# Complete the idiom: He **bit off more ____ ____ _____ _______** with three classes. | {took on too much}
bit off more **than he could chew** ## Footnote to bite off more than you can chew = to take on too much
39
# Complete the idiom: Buying a new phone won't **break ____ _______**. | {be too expensive}
break **the bank** ## Footnote to break the bank = to be too expensive
40
# Complete the idiom: They **cut ________** to save time. | {did it quickly by skipping steps}
cut **corners** ## Footnote to cut corners = to do something quickly by skipping steps
41
# Complete the idiom: He **played the devil's ________** in the debate. | {argued against an idea to test it}
played the devil's **advocate** ## Footnote to be / play the devil's advocate = to argue against an idea to test it
42
# Complete the idiom: The game **went down ____ ____ _______**. It was so exciting! | {continued to the very end}
went down **to the wire** ## Footnote to be down to the wire = to continue until the very end
43
# Complete the idiom: I need to **get my ducks in a _______** before applying. | {get myself organized}
get my ducks in a **row** ## Footnote to get / have your ducks in a row = to get organized
44
# Complete the idiom: The waiter **went the _____ _______** with dessert. | {made an extra effort to help}
went the **extra mile** ## Footnote to go the extra mile = to make an extra effort to help
45
# Complete the idiom: We're all **in the _____ _____** while driving in rush hour. | {sharing the same situation}
in the **same boat** ## Footnote to be in the same boat = to share the same situation
46
# Complete the idiom: He **jumped ____ _______** and started writing the test before given permission to start. | {started too early}
jumped **the gun** ## Footnote to jump the gun = to start something too early
47
# Complete the idiom: By cycling to work, I **kill two _____ ____ ____ _______**. | {solved two problems at once}
kill **two birds with one stone** ## Footnote to kill two birds with one stone = to solve two problems at once
48
# Complete the idiom: The detective was really **on ____ _______**. | {alert and competent}
on **the ball** ## Footnote to be on the ball = to be alert and competent
49
# Complete the idiom: The invitation came **out ____ ____ _______**. I wasn't expecting it at all. | {unexpectedly}
out **of the blue** ## Footnote to happen out of the blue = to happen unexpectedly
50
# Complete the idiom: Buying a dress before getting engaged is **putting the _____ before ____ _______**. | {doing things in the wrong order}
putting the **cart** before **the horse** ## Footnote to put the cart before the horse = to do things in the wrong order
51
# Complete the idiom: She **bit ____ _______** to avoid arguing. | {stopped herself from saying something}
bit **her tongue** ## Footnote to bite your tongue = to stop yourself from saying something
52
# Complete the idiom: I **hit ____ ________** with the perfect job. | {had great luck or success}
hit **the jackpot** ## Footnote to hit the jackpot = to have great luck or success
53
# Complete the idiom: The hike was **off the ______ _____**, so it took us a while to get there. | {not on the usual or common route}
off the **beaten track** ## Footnote to be off the beaten track = to be unusual or not common
54
# Complete the idiom: The plane delay was just the **tip ____ ____ _________**. Things got much worse! | {small part of a larger problem}
tip **of the iceberg** ## Footnote to be the tip of the iceberg = to be a small part of a larger problem
55
# Complete the idiom: She **wears her _____ ____ ____ _______**. | {shows her emotions openly}
wears her **heart on her sleeve** ## Footnote to wear your heart on your sleeve = to show your emotions openly
56
# Complete the idiom: The teacher **turned a _____ _______** to the cheating. | {deliberately ignored something wrong}
turned a **blind eye** ## Footnote to turn a blind eye = to deliberately ignore something wrong
57
# Complete the idiom: The car **cost an _____ and a _______**. | {was very expensive}
cost an **arm** and a **leg** ## Footnote to cost an arm and a leg = to be very expensive
58
# Complete the idiom: You're **barking up ____ ______ _______**. He's not the one who stole your car. | {following the mistaken approach}
barking up **the wrong tree** ## Footnote to bark up the wrong tree = to follow a mistaken approach
59
# Complete the idiom: She **swallowed ____ _______** and apologized. | {accepted something humiliating}
swallowed **her pride** ## Footnote to swallow your pride = to accept something humiliating
60
# Complete the idiom: He went for a run to **blow ____ _______**. | {release his anger}
blow **off steam** ## Footnote to blow off steam = to release anger
61
# Complete the idiom: He was a **bundle ____ _______** before the speech. | {very nervous}
a **bundle of nerves** ## Footnote to be a bundle of nerves = to be very nervous
62
# Complete the idiom: She **burned the ______ _______** to prepare for her exams. | {very busy}
burned **the midnight oil** ## Footnote to burn the midnight oil = to be very busy working late
63
# Complete the idiom: She was **on _____ _______** for several days after the promotion. | {very happy}
on **cloud nine** ## Footnote to be on cloud nine = to be very happy
64
# Complete the idiom: The team **worked like a _____ _______ machine**. | {worked together well}
worked like a **well-oiled** machine ## Footnote to work like a well-oiled machine = to work together well