basic process of tablet manufacturing
1- drug + excipients
2- mixing
what is the aim of mixing
to obtain a homogenous distribution of 2 or more components whithout changes occurring
when is mixing key
when very active drugs are employe
what are the different types of mixtures (+/-/neutral)
positive - mix spontaneously and irreversibly (eg gas/miscible liquids)
negative- components tend to separate ( suspensions)
neutral- neither seperate nor mix (powders)
what does a neutral mixture need to demix
energy input
the lower the proportion of a component mixture affects what
increases difficulty to obtain same amount in each sample
opposite process of mixing
segregation
what allows segregation
different densities, shapes and sizes
granulation is
a process where a homogenous mixture mixtures of primary powder form larger (still homogenous) particles called granules
what does granulation allow
improved powder flow, prevent segregation and improve compaction ??
wet granulation
powders mixed with a granulating fluid then the mass forced through a sieve - can be done in a high speed mixer or a fluidized - bed granulator
dry granulation
pressure applied, intermediate product proken , sieved