Term / handle for understanding “society/the social” (as in course)
Individual meaning-making and social action; also ideal types
Definition (from course wording where available)
Social order explained via meaningful social action by individuals (course frames this as “individual meaning-making and social action”).
Example scenario (general)
Someone follows or breaks a rule because they interpret what’s going on and act accordingly.
Opposing thinking (in course contrasts)
Structural accounts (e.g., Durkheim/Marx).
Ontology place
Agency
How they explain “not sitting down in the waiting room”
The slide maps the waiting-room behavior to teleological-rational action: the person doesn’t sit because it serves a goal (e.g., leaving quickly, avoiding germs, showing readiness).