Types of Suction Systems
Manual Suction System
Electric Suction System
Wall-Mounted Suction System
Portable Suction Units
collects the secretions removed from the patient’s airway
Suction Canister
manual resuscitator for oxygen or ventilatory support during or after
suctioning.
Ambu Bag
Clears secretions from the trachea and lower airways to prevent
obstruction in patients
Tracheostomy
procedure used to remove secretions, mucus, blood, or from the (oropharynx) using a suction device.
Oral suctioning
Purposes of Oral Suctioning
Removes secretions
Keeps the mouth clean
Reduces gagging
Indications of Oral Suctioning
Shows signs of airway obstruction
at risk of aspiration
unable to clear secretions
Contraindications of Oral Suctioning
Bleeding disorders
Severe bronchospasm
Hypoxia or bradycardia during suctioning
PRECAUTIONS
Be gentle when inserting
Avoid repeated suctioning
Stop if complications occur
remove secretions such as mucus or phlegm from the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, and throat using a flexible suction catheter inserted
through the nostril.
Nasopharyngeal suctioning
Appropriate catheter sizes: Infants
60–80 mmHg
Appropriate catheter sizes: Children:
80–100 mmHg
Appropriate catheter sizes: Adults
100–120 mmHg
Nasopharyngeal suctioning: POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS
Hypoxia
Vomiting
Infection