Vectors Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is a vector?

A

A vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

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2
Q

True or False: A scalar has both magnitude and direction.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the magnitude of a vector?

A

The magnitude of a vector is its length or size, denoted by ||v||.

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4
Q

How do you perform scalar multiplication on a vector?

A

To perform scalar multiplication, multiply each component of the vector by the scalar.

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5
Q

What is the formula for vector addition?

A

To add vectors, simply add their corresponding components.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: A unit vector is a vector with a magnitude of _____ .

A

1

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7
Q

What is the dot product of two vectors?

A

The dot product is a scalar value obtained by multiplying corresponding components and summing them.

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8
Q

What is the cross product of two vectors?

A

The cross product is a vector that is perpendicular to the plane formed by the two vectors.

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9
Q

What is the true for the magnitude of the cross product of two vectors A and B?

A
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10
Q

True or False: The dot product of two perpendicular vectors is zero.

A

True

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11
Q

What does a vector in 3D space consist of?

A

A vector in 3D space consists of three components: x, y, and z.

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12
Q

What is the geometric interpretation of the dot product?

A

The dot product represents the product of the magnitudes of two vectors and the cosine of the angle between them.

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13
Q

How are the components of the cross product calculated?

A

The components of the cross product can be calculated using the determinant of a matrix formed by the unit vectors i, j, k and the components of the two vectors.

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