2 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

evolve (v)

A

develope

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2
Q

be home and dry

A

be successful

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3
Q

alternative (n,a)

A

Sự lựa chọn
Ex: An alternative arrangement (sự sắp xếp) can be made if my plans don’t suit you.
You leave me no alternative but to dismiss you.

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4
Q

on the double

A

very quickly

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5
Q

set aside (v)

A

save up (usually money)
Ex: He had some money in an account that he’d set aside for his kids.
I set aside half an hour every evening to hear Erik read.

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6
Q

pave the way (v)

A

initiate: khởi đầu

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7
Q

put emphasis on (v)

A

stress: nhấn mạnh

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8
Q

ostentatious (a)

A

showy: khoe mẽ
Ex: They criticized the ostentatious lifestyle of their leaders.

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9
Q

arranged for the event

A

available

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10
Q

make progress

A

do better

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11
Q

take up (v)

A

start

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12
Q

single-handedly

A

without any help from anyone else:
She single-handedly supported the family after her husband’s death.
He has single-handedly revived flagging public interest in motor racing.

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13
Q

come up with

A

give, have (nảy ra idea)

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14
Q

detrimental (a)

A

harmful

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15
Q

wipe out (v)

A

destroy completely
ex:Whole villages were wiped out in the fighting.
One bad harvest could wipe out all of a grower’s profits for the previous two years.

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16
Q

rather than

A

instead of

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17
Q

indifferent (a)

A

not thinking about or interested in someone or something:
ex: Why don’t you vote - how can you be so indifferent (to what is going on)?
He found it very hard teaching a class full of indifferent teenagers.

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18
Q

compensate for

A

make up: to pay someone money in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem
Ex: The fund is designed to compensate people for loss of income.

to pay someone money in exchange for work they have done or for a service they have provided:
Ex: You’ll be well compensated for the work.
to provide something good or useful in place of something, or to make someone feel better about something that has failed or been lost or missed:
Ex: The beautiful cinematography does not compensate for the lack of any serious plot.
Nothing will ever compensate for his lost childhood.

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19
Q

become successful through my own efforts

A

make something of myself

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20
Q

sift through (v)

A

read carefully

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21
Q

cross out (v)

A

Gạch đi
Ex: He crossed out all her mistakes.

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22
Q

flock (v/n)

A
  • bầy chim
  • come in large number
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23
Q

I miss my guess

A

I make a mistake

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24
Q

undergo (v)

A

suffer: chiu dung, trai qua kho khan, thu thach
Ex: She underwent an operation (cuoc phau thuat) on a tumour in her left lung last year.
Playing board games is undergoing a revival (phuc hung) in popularity.

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25
absent-minded (a)
often forgetting things
26
integral (a)
essential: quan trọng, tối thiểu
27
concentrate on (v)
pay all attention to
28
succinct (a)
brief: ngắn gọn, rõ ràng Ex: Keep your letter succinct and to the point.
29
verbose (a)
dài dòng Ex: a verbose explanation/report/speech/style He was a notoriously verbose after-dinner speaker.
30
neglect (v)
put off: sao lãng, cẩu thả Ex: He neglects that poor dog - he never takes him for walks or gives him any attention.
31
attend to (v)
pay attention
32
stand (her, his,...) ground
refuse to change decision Ex: The battalion stood its ground in the face of repeated attacks. Clare stood her ground in the meeting and refused to be intimidated even when Michael got angry.
33
mandatory (a)
compulsory
34
impending (a)
= imminent coming or likely to happen very soon Ex: imminent disaster/danger used to refer to an event, usually something unpleasant or unwanted, that is going to happen soon
35
sound
thorough: thấu đáo
36
fantastic (a)
wonderful (a)
37
harmonious (a)
good: hài hòa, hòa hợp
38
poor (a)
difficult
39
serious (a)
enormous
40
preserve (v)
project: bảo tồn, bảo vệ Lưu giữ Ex: They have managed to preserve many old documents. What is the best method of preserving raspberries?
41
flourish (v)
grow well Ex: My tomatoes are flourishing this summer - it must be the warm weather. Watercolour painting began to flourish in Britain around 1750.
42
indiscriminately (adv)
randomly
43
at stake
in danger: đang lâm nguy
44
installment (n)
Phải trả mỗi lần, trả góp Ex: We paid for the car in monthly installments over two years.
45
clearly and definitely
thoroughly: chính xác và rõ ràng
46
come up (v)
to move towards someone: Ex: come up to A young girl came up to me and asked for money. to be mentioned or talked about in conversation: Ex: What points came up at the meeting? When the sun or moon comes up, it rises. If information comes up on a computer screen, it appears there. If a job or opportunity comes up, it becomes available: Ex: A position has come up in the accounts department. to happen, usually unexpectedly: Ex: I've got to go - something has just come up at home and I'm needed there. to be happening soon: Ex: My exams are coming up soon.
47
evident (a)
obvious
48
comparatively (adv)
relatively: so sánh, dùng để nhấn mạnh điều gì đó hơn
49
be on your toes
pay all attention to what you are doing
50
interpret (v)
understand
51
determine (v)
find out/discover: phát hiện ra 1 sự thật Ex: The police never actually determined the cause of death. It is the responsibility of the court to determine whether these men are innocent. to control or influence directly; to decide: Ex: We should be allowed to determine our own future. Eye color is genetically determined. He determined to find out the real reason.
52
enhance (v)
increase
53
just blow hot and cold
keep changing mood
54
breadwinner (n)
a person who goes out to work to earn money
55
day in day out
every single day
56
the black sheep (n)
a bad and embarrassing member
57
enact (v)
pass: ban hành Ex: A package of economic sanctions is to be enacted against the country. Diễn kịch Ex: The stories are enacted using music, dance and mime.
58
pose
present: đưa ra, bày ra
59
commencement (n)
Sự bắt đầu advent: sự đến, sự xuất hiện Ex: Would passengers please turn off their mobile phones before the commencement of the flight. Lễ tốt nghiệp
60
deplorable (a)
unacceptable