C1.2

Question 1

where does anaerobic respiration happen

Answer 1

cytoplasm

Question 2

where does aerobic respiration happen

Answer 2

gluycolysiss: cytoplams

link reaction, kerbs cycle, and oxidfative phosphorylation in mitochondria

Question 3

chemiosmosis

Answer 3

production of atp from adp+ºpi as result of facilitated diffusion of protons through atp synthase from inner membrane to matrix

Question 4

lipids have more…. which allows more….. to be formed

Answer 4

H

reduced NAD’s

Question 5

co2 procued during

Answer 5

links reaction and krebs cycle

Question 6

Acetyl co-enzyme a is made in….and used in …..

Answer 6

made in the link reaction

used in krebs cycle

Question 7

educed NAD and FAD work to….. in the electron transport chain?

Answer 7

deliver hydrogen atoms and electrons to the chain

Question 8

adp is a ……… made of 3 parts

Answer 8

rna nucleotide made of nitrogenous base, 5 carnon sugar ribose and 3 phosphate molecules as a tail

Question 9

what is atp used for

Answer 9

anabolism- forming macromolecules like proteins and dna

movement

active transport of molecles accross membrane- they release the 3rd phosphate

Question 10

in atp, enery releasses when the

Answer 10

3rd phosophate is broken off during hydrolysis thriugh addtion of water.

this causes energy to be released and turns atp to adenine diphosphate

exergonic

Question 11

to make atp

Answer 11

in an endergonic reaction, adds phosphate- phosphorylation and removes water

Question 12

human aerobic

Answer 12

6o2 + c6h12o6 = 6co2 + 6h2o + atp

Question 13

yeast anaerobic

Answer 13

C6h12o6 = 2c2h5oh and 2co2 + energy

Question 14

human anaerobic

Answer 14

glucose =lactic acid+atp

Question 15

yeast aerobic respiration

Answer 15

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (as ATP)

Question 16

quik summary of respiration

Answer 16

glycolysuis: breakes down glucoes to 2 pyruvate

link: form 2 Acetyl CoA

krebs: makes NADH and FADH and atp

Electron transport chair: uses electrons to make proton gradient and creates atp through chemiostasis (28-34)

Question 17

why is ATP a good source of energy for cells

Answer 17

easily broken,
high-energy phosphate bonds

that release energy in small, manageable amounts for immediate use, preventing waste