Capitulo 8 Part 1 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

to wake up (to awake from sleep)
to arouse (to stimulate)
to awaken (to conjure)

to wake up (to awake from sleep)

the awakening (start)

the alarm clock

A

despertar

despertarse

el despertar

el despertador

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2
Q

the peach (fruit) (Panama)
(Puerto Rico) (Spain)
the peach tree (tree) (Spain)
the peach (color) (Spain)

Adjective
peach (color) (Spain)

A

el melocotón (older)
el durazno

melocotón (older)
durazano/a

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3
Q

the plum (fruit)

A

la ciruela

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4
Q

to pick up (to lift up)
to gather (to collect)
to clean up (to organize)
to pick up (to fetch)
to put up (to put hair up)
to pick (to harvest)
to include, show an image (to contain)

to go home (to go to one’s place)
to go to bed (to go to sleep)
to lift up a skirt, roll up pants or sleeves (clothing)

A

recoger

recogerse

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5
Q

Adjective
healthy (healthful)
wholesome (with values)
intact (undamaged)

Adjective
safe (unharmed)

Preposition
except, except for, save (formal) (apart from)

A

sano

salvo

salvo

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6
Q

to disappoint, disilusion, let down (to fail to meet expectations of)

to be disappointed, become disilusioned (to feel disappointment)

A

desilusionar

desilusionarse

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7
Q

the hope (wish)
the ilusion, delusion (chimera)
the thrill, excitement (eagerness)

the disappointment, disillusionment (letdown) (loss of hope)

A

la ilusión

la desilusión

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8
Q

the region, district, county (general)

A

la comarca

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9
Q

to assure, guarantee (to promise)
to secure (to fasten)
to insure (to provide insurance)

to make sure, check (to ensure)

A

asegurar

asegurarse

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10
Q

the pin (carpentry)
the plug, pin (electronics)
the peg, tuning peg (music)

A

la clavija

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11
Q

the condition, requirement, the term in an agreement (stipulation)
the condition (state) (essence)
the social class (social status)
the capacity (competence)

the condition, conditions (state)
the position, condition (circumstances)

A

la condición

las condiciones

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12
Q

the crossing, voyage, flight (journey)
the side street, main road through town (cross-street)

A

la travesía

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13
Q

to tilt, lean (to slant)
to bend, bow (to angle)
to persuade, incline (to convince)

to lean, bend, bow (to angle)
to be inclined, to tend (to be disposed; used with “a”)
to lean (to slant)
to favor, lean, incline (to prefer; used with “por”)

A

inclinar

inclinarse

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14
Q

the pole (bar) (sports)

A

la pértiga

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15
Q

to drag, sweep clothing, brush clothing (to move along the ground)
to sweep away (river), carry out (ocean), blow along (wind) (to pull)
to tow (automobile)
to drag down (finance)
to drag on (to be ill with)
to draw, attract (to lure)
to influence, win over (to persuade)
to slur (to mumble)

to crawl, slilther, drag oneself (to move along the ground)
to grovel (to prostrate oneself)

A

arrastrar

arrastrarse

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16
Q

to move away from (to remove; used with “de”)
to keep away (to fend off)
to dispell (to dissipate)

to move away (to remove yourself)
to go far from (to walk away; used with “de”)
to go away (to leave)
to withdraw from (to stop taking part; used with “de”)

A

alejar

alejarse

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17
Q

to hammer, drive, thrust, pin, sink, stick (to force)
to nail (to put up with nails)
to fix (to stare)
to rip off, get ripped off to the tune of (to charge excessively)
to stand up (to make wait)
to hammer, drive (sports)

to get, stick (to force)
to swipe, nick, filch (to steal)
(Central America) (Mexico)
to dive (sports) (Central America) (Mexico)
to be fixated on, be into (colloquial) (to become obsessed; used with “con”) (Mexico)
to fall for (colloquial) (to fall in love with; used with “con”) (Central America) (Mexico)
to screw (vulgar) (to have sex with)
(Latin America)

A

clavar

clavarse

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18
Q

Adejective
deadly, lethal

A

mortífero

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19
Q

the countryside, country (rural area)
the field, pasture (piece of land)
the field, pitch, course (sports)
the camp (temporary shelter)
the field (area of study)

A

el campo

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20
Q

the poppy (botany)

21
Q

the pin (carpentry)
the plug, pin (electronics)
the peg, tuning peg (music)

22
Q

the condition, agreement term, requirement (stipulation)
the condition (state) (essence)
the social class (social status)
the capacity (competence)

A

la condición

23
Q

to move away from (to remove; used with “de”)
to keep away (to fend off)
to dispel (to dissipate)

to move away from (to remove yourself)
to go far from (to walk away; used with “de”)
to go away (to leave)
to withdraw from (to stop taking part; used with “de”
to drift apart

A

alejar

alejarse

24
Q

to let go of, drop, put down, let out (to stop holding)
to loosen (to make less tight)
to set free, let loose (to free)
to let out, let fly (to vocalize)
to give off (to radiate)
to give up (to relinquish)

to come off (to become unstuck)
to break free (to escape)

A

soltar

soltarse

25
to grasp, grab, seize (to take hold of) to anchor (nautical) to hit bottom (nautical) to cliing to, hang on to, hold onto (to grasp tenaciously; used with "a") to cling to (figurative) (to grasp tenaciously; used with "a")
aferrar aferrarse
26
to wipe away tears, wipe off, dry (to clear) to wipe out (to pay off) to wipe away, mop, wipe (to remove moisture)
enjugar enjugarse
27
the apron (culinary) the apron, smock, pinafore (protective clothing)
el delantal
28
to coax, persuade (to coax) to convince oneself (to coax oneself)
convencer convencerse
29
to lift up (to raise) to climp up onto, perch on (to go up; used with "a" and "en")
encaramar encaramarse
30
to hang (to suspend) to lay out (to place) to approach (to reach) to stretch out (to extend) to set table, make bed (to arrange) (Latin America) to hand, offer (to pass) to lie down (to recline) to stretch out (to sprawl out)
tender tenderse
31
Adjective grassy
herboso/a
32
to climb, scale (to ascend something) to climb (to grow) to climb the social ladder (to move up socially) to climb (to ascend)
trepar
33
to manage a business, run a business, lead an organization, oversee an activity or operation (to be in charge of) to direct (to guide) (to aim) to direct a film or show, conduct a musical group (music) to supervise (education) to steer a car or ship (to guide a vehicle) to address (to write an address) to walk (to move toward) to address (to talk to)
dirigir dirigirse
34
the dissumulation (concealment) the craftiness (slyness) surreptitiously (furtively; preceded by "con") blatantly, openly (subterfuge; preceded by "sin")
el disimulo
35
the hair pin, bobby pin
el pasador el pasador de pelo
36
Phrase from, starting, as of, beginning in, since, from...on
a partir de
37
the trunk, boot (automobile) the porter
el maletero el maletero, la maletera
38
to put, fit, stick, get (to place) to score (sports) to bring into, involve, get into, drag into (to implicate) to take in, take up (sewing) to go into, put into (automobiles) to get a job (to employ) to take to (to use on) to give, to make (to cause) to get in, go into, go down (to enter; used with "en" or "por") to get to (to be placed) to get involved, get into (to take part in) to interfere, meddle, stick one's nose into (to intervene; often used with "en") to pick on (to bully; used with "con") to become, get a job as (to devote oneself to) to do (to take)
meter meterse
39
Adjective rear, back (at the back) the backside, bottom, butt, bum (colloquial) (buttocks)
trasero, trasera el trasero, la trasera
40
the whistle
el silbato
41
to blow (to expel air) (to create a current) to blow away, blow off (to cause to move) to blow out (to put out) to wolf down food, knock back a drink (colloquial) (to swallow) to put up with (colloquial) (to endure) (Mexico) (Peru) (Spain) to squeal (slang) (to inform on)
soplar soplarse
42
Adverb subtly
sutilmente
43
to untie, loosen, undo, let loose (to release)
desatar
44
the nightmare (bad dream) (bad experience) (unbearable person)
la pesadilla
45
to fill to the brim (to overfill) to fulfil, realize (to satisfy) to try (to exhaust)
colmar
46
the mud, sludge (sludge) the clay (material) the pimple, zit (acne)
el barro
47
the stick (piece of wood) the post, pole, tool handle (rod) the post, golf club, hockey stick (sports) the mast (nautical) wood, wooden (material)
el palo
48
the recliner (furniture)
el sillón reclinable
49