Cell cycle Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

cell cycle

A

series of event that take place from one cell division to the next.

It includes: interphase (G1,S,G2) and the mitotic phase (mitosis and cytokinesis)

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2
Q

G1

A

The cell produces new proteins, grows and carries out its normal tasks for the body.

This phase ends when the cells DNA begins to replicate.

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3
Q

S

A

The DNA molecules in the nucleus form exact copies of themselves

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4
Q

G2

A

Involves preparation for cell division

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5
Q

M

A

cells divide into two daughter cells.

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6
Q

G0

A

After the cell division, cells may continue the cell cycle and re-enter the G1 phase.

Some cells leave the cycle and stop dividing for days, years or a lifetime. These cells are in the G0 phase

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7
Q

Interphase

A

Is the period between the nuclear divisions.

During interphase, the cell goes through G1, S, G2 phases of the cell cycle.

In the S phase, the DNA molecules in the nucleus form exact copies of themselves.

Thus, in the period between one cell division and the next, the quantity of DNA in the nucleus doubles.

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