government survey method history (rectangular method)
-developed in 1785
-divides surface of earth into a grid, with numbered squares
-each square can be divided into smaller squares repeatedly
government method in florida
-begins in tallahassee by drawing a principal north/south line called the tallahassee principal meridian and east/west line called the tallahassee baseline
range
-each vertical area between meridians is called a range
tier
-each horizontal area between baselines is called a tier
guide meridians
-drawn every 24 miles east and west of the tallahassee principal meridian
correction lines
-located every 24 miles north and south of the tallahassee baseline
check
-intersection of guide meridians and correction lines
government lot
-a fractional piece of land less than a full quarter section located along the shore of a lake or the bank of a stream