Chapter 35- supplemental

Question 1

the root has a ___ ___ to protect the growing meristem

Answer 1

root cap

Question 2

the root has three zones of growth which are…

Answer 2

Meristem and root cap
Zone of elongation
Zone of maturation

Question 3

a root has three layers:
___: an outer layer
___: a middle layer
___: an inner layer; xylem and phloem develop in here

Answer 3

epidermis
cortex
root core

Question 4

composed of xylem and phloem

Answer 4

Vascular bundles

Question 5

the outer layer of the eudicot stem

Answer 5

cortex

Question 6

the central layer of the eudicot stem

Answer 6

pith

Question 7

the waxy outer covering of leaves

Answer 7

cuticle

Question 8

beneath the cuticle

Answer 8

epidermis

Question 9

tiny pores imbedded in the outer layers of leaves

Answer 9

stomata

Question 10

takes up most of the leaf – includes photosynthetic cells

Answer 10

mesophyll

Question 11

Mesophyll consists of: ___ ___ and ___ ___

Answer 11

palisade parenchyma

spongy parenchyma

Question 12

___ are vascular tissue made up of xylem and phloem

Answer 12

Veins

Question 13

vascular cambium

• forms ___ tissue
• produces ___ ___ to the inside and ___ ___ to the outside
• Fully formed secondary xylem is dead and it forms ___
• ___ are formed by the seasonal growth of vascular cambium

Answer 13

secondary
secondary xylem
secondary phloem
wood
Rings

Question 14

• A secondary tissue that replaces the epidermis on a stem

- It forms the outer layer of BARK (the cork)

Answer 14

Cork Cambium