What is PESTEL analysis?
A framework used to analyse macro-environmental factors affecting an industry.
What does PESTEL stand for?
Political; Economic; Social; Technological; Environmental; Legal.
When should PESTEL be used in an exam?
When analysing external macro-environmental opportunities and threats.
What is Scenario Planning?
Developing alternative future scenarios to prepare strategic responses.
When should Scenario Planning be used in an exam?
When the future is uncertain and multiple outcomes must be considered.
What is Porter’s Diamond?
A model explaining why certain nations achieve competitive advantage in specific industries.
What are the elements of Porter’s Diamond?
Factor conditions; Demand conditions; Related and supporting industries; Strategy, structure and rivalry.
When should Porter’s Diamond be used in an exam?
When explaining national or regional competitive advantage.