Circle theorems Flashcards

Maths (10 cards)

1
Q

Rule 1

A

The angle in a semicircle is a right angle

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2
Q

Rule 2

A

A tangent to a circle makes a right angle with the radius at that point

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3
Q

Rule 3

A

A triangle formed by two radii is isosceles

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4
Q

Rule 4

A

A diameter bisects a chord at right angles

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5
Q

Rule 5

A

The angle subtended at the centre of a circle is double the angle subtended at the circumference by the same arc.

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6
Q

Rule 6

A

Angles subtended by an arc in the same segment are equal

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7
Q

Rule 7

A

Opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral sum 180. a+c =180. b+d=180

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8
Q

Rule 8

A

Two tangents to a circle drawn from a single point outside the circle are the same length, and create congruent right-angles triangles.

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9
Q

Rule 9

A

The angle between a tangent and a chord is equal to the angle subtended from the ends of the chord in the alternate segment.

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10
Q

Rule 10

A

If two chords PQ and RS cross at point T, then PTxQT=RTxST

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