Communications Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

a process in which a person, through the use of signs (natural, universal)/symbols (by human convention), __________ and/or __________, consciously or not consciously but ____________, conveys meaning to another in order to affect change.

A

verbally

non verbally

intentionally

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2
Q

Communication

the process or act of __________ a
message from a __________ to a __________, through a channel and with the interference of noise.

A complex dynamic process of the exchange of meanings between people resulting in the establishment of a relationship

A

transmitting ; sender

receiver

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3
Q

Components of communication

Input.
Sender.
_________ .
_________.
Receiver.
Output.
_________.
__________

A

Channel

Noise

Code

Feedback

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4
Q

In the total communication process, majority is??

A

Listening then speaking then reading then writting

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5
Q

Levels of communication

VERBAL
•Intra verbal: ________ of word and sound
•Extra verbal: ________ of words and phrases

A

intonation

implication

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6
Q

Levels of communication

NON-VERBAL

Gestures
Postures
Movements

A

Okay

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7
Q

Communication

7% WORDS: Words are only ______ and the listeners put ——————- on speakers words

38% PARALINGUISTIC: The ______ in which something is said - the ______, ______ and voice _________ is important to the listener.

55% BODY LANGUAGE: What a speaker _______ while delivering a message affects the listener’s understanding most.

A

labels; their own interpretation

way; accent; tone; modulation

looks like

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8
Q

Types of body language
(PEOPLE)

___________ & ___________

___________

___________

___________

___________


___________ OF ___________

A

P)OSTURES & GESTURES

(E)YE CONTACT

(O)RIENTATION

(P)RESENTATION

(L)OOKS

(E)XPRESSIONS OF EMOTION

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9
Q

7 C’s of Communication?

A

CONSIDERATE
CONCRETE
CONCISE
COURTEOUS
CLEAR
COMPLETE
CORRECT

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10
Q

DO’s in Communication

Use precise, memorable and powerful words
Support your words with __________
Give _______
_____ contact
Active _________
Paraphrase
KISS – _______________
Avoid ________
Appropriate facial expressions
Exhibit affirmative ________

A

visual aids
examples
Eye
listening
Keep it short and simple
interrupting
head nods

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11
Q

DONT’s in Communication

Do not use ___________ terms and terminologies
Do not speak too _______ or too _______
Do not speak in inaudible surroundings as you wont be heard
Do not assume that _______ understands you
Do not _______ your patient (may have some rare exceptions to this rule).

A

technical ; fast ; slow

everybody

interrupt

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12
Q

Barriers in communication (that have to do with the communicator)

Unwillingness to say things __________ Unwillingness to __________ to others differently
Unwillingness to learn _____ approaches Lack of __________
Lack of __________
Voice quality
Prejudice

A

differently ; relate

new ; Self-Confidence

Enthusiasm

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13
Q

Barriers in communication (that have to do with the communicator)

Disagreement between ________ and ________ messages
Negative Self Image
Lack of ________
Lack of ________ and ________
Language and Vocabulary Level
Lack of Self Awareness

A

verbal and non-verbal messages

Feedback

Motivation ; Training

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14
Q

Barriers in communication (that have to do with the receiver)

_______ Perception
Unwillingness to _______
Lack of _______ in the Topic/Subject _______ & Belief System
____________ System
Internal & external factors

A

Selective ; Change

Interest ; Prejudice

Personal Value

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15
Q

External barriers in communication

Environment
•The _______
•The effect of ________
•_________ in the room

Other People
Time

A

venue

noise ; Temperature

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16
Q

Listening is the _________ of the __________ of words and sentences by the brain.
This leads to __________ of facts and ideas.

A

absorption ; meaning

understanding

17
Q

Various Stages of listening

HF CARR

A

Hearing
Focusing on the message not the person
Comprehending and interpreting Analysing and evaluating
Responding
Remembering

18
Q

List the 3 techniques of listening

A

Paraphrase
Summarize
Question

19
Q

5 basic reasons we do not listen

Listening is ______ Work
Competition; ?_________!
The Rush for _______
________ differences (120 wpm v/s 360 wpm)
Lack of ________

A

Hard Work
phone!
Action
Speed
Training

20
Q

Types of Questions

List 2

A

CLOSE ENDED

OPEN ENDED

21
Q

Types of questions

CLOSE ENDED
Generally result in ____________ or other ______________ answers. They should be used only when you want ______, quick answers. Otherwise, they inhibit ___________.

OPEN ENDED
They invite an actual explanation for a response. Questions that begin with “____”, “______” and “_______” are open ended
questions.

A

short yes/no

one word ; precise

thought.

“how”, “what” and “why”