digestive system 2

Question 1

ross and wilson will be more simpler and detailed explanation
marium
lippincott manual of nursing

Question 3

endocrine function

Answer 3

releases hormpnes = insuline
These are secreted by islets

Question 4

Exocrine function of pancreas

Answer 4

releases fluid and catalytic enzymes
secreted by acini

Question 5

pancreatic duct function

Answer 5

enzymes pass along it into the duodenum

Question 6

what is hepatopancreatic duct

Answer 6

= allows enzymes to pass into the duodenum, these enzymes will promote digestion of food

Question 7

hormones released by pancreas*

Answer 7

insulin
glucagon

Question 8

what is kidney threshold for sugar

Answer 8

kidney threshold for sugar is 10 mmol/ l

Question 9

liver

Answer 9

manufactures bile and releases it down hepapatic duct into the gall bladder via cystic duct where it is stored

Answer 10

the gall bladder releases bile via the hepapancreatic duct into the

Question 11

what happens when we digest any fat

Answer 11

what the fat enters the duodenum, the cells in the duodenum release CCK (cholecystokinin) (hormone) that will pass to the wall of the gallbladder
= caused gall bladder to contract and push bile into duodenum
bile will breakdown fat in a process called emulsification

Question 12

four lobes of liver

Answer 12

left
right
quadrate
caudate

Question 13

what happens if patient has cholecystectomy

Answer 13

liver produce bile, released straight into the duodenum

Question 14

why is the liver a highly vascular structure

Answer 14

central vein
sinusoid
will deliver large amounts of blood to liver

Answer 15

secretion of bile and bile salts
phagocytosis of bacteria and foreign material