*****DIRECTIVE 5.10

Question 0

1. What will photographs only be used for by police personnel
2. All efforts will be made to avoid what kind of photo arrays

Answer 0

1. Identification purposes
   And
2. Investigatory purposes
3. Suggestive arrays

Question 1

SUSPECT PHOTOS

Answer 1

5.10. 30

Question 2

1. What method will be used for all photo arrays
2. Why is this method used
3. Police personnel will never solicit the random photographing of any individual based solely on what
   5

Answer 2

1. The sequential double blind method
2. So that neither the administrator or the witness/ victim know the identity of the suspect
4. Race.
5. Ethnicity.
6. Religious affiliation
7. Sexual orientation.
8. Mere presence in a particular area

Question 3

1. What is a photo array

Answer 3

1. A set of photos or images , comprised the suspect and similar looking individuals , who are not suspects (fillers) , who are presented to the victim/witness to determine whether they can identify the suspect

Question 4

1. What is the sequential double blind identification procedure

Answer 4

1. A procedure where by a suspects photograph , along with fillers , are presented one at a time (sequentially) to a victim or witness, who does not know the suspect.
   It’s given by an administrator that also does not know which image is the actual suspect.

Both parties are considered blind. Making it double blind

Question 5

1. How many individuals photos are in a photo array.
2. How many are fillers.
3. How many are the suspect

Answer 5

1. Six photos.
2. 5 fillers.
3. One suspect

Question 6

1. How are the photo array photos numbered
2. What are fillers
3. How are the fillers chosen
4. What is a blind administrator
5. Who can the blind administrator be

Answer 6

1. Sequentially , 1,2,3 etc.
2. Photos of individuals which resemble the victim/witnesses recollection of the suspect.
3. The photos are chosen by similar face , weight , build , skin tone etc)
4. A sworn member of the police department who does not know the suspect or his photo , who presents the photo array to a victim.
5. A detective or any available sworn officer

Question 7

1. What will the investigator use when the identity of a suspect is unknown to the police

Answer 7

1. The computerized photo imaging system

Question 8

1. When the investigator focuses on a particular suspect, what will the assigned investigator use
2. Where will the detective use get photos for the photo array

Answer 8

1. A photo array.

2. From the computerized photo imaging system

Question 9

1. When a suspect is in custody, and a lineup is not possible. What will the detective use
2. During an IN CUSTODY photo array. What does the suspect have the right to
3. What does that right to counsel pertain to
4. When may a photo array be utilized for a person in custody , without counsel.

Answer 9

1. A photo array.
2. Counsel
3. The crime for which the suspect is being held.
4. When he is a suspect for other crimes , for which he isn’t in custody for

Question 10

1. What photographs are police prohibited from using in a photo array 2

Answer 10

1. Photos used to investigate criminal activities
   And
2. Photos which have been expunged prior to the date of the photographic array

Question 11

1. What if a photo is expunged after the photographic array has been shown.

Answer 11

1. Then the array is valid.

Question 12

1. How many suspects can be in a photo array

Answer 12

1. Just one

Question 13

1. How should the suspects image appear in the photograph

Answer 13

1. The image shall be contemporary
2. The image should be current
3. The image shall resemble their appearance of the time it the crime

Question 14

1. What should the fillers resemble 14

Answer 14

1. The fillers must resemble the victims description of the offender
2. Must resemble the offenders face
3. Must resemble the suspects weight
4. Must resemble the suspects build
5. Must resemble the suspects skin tone
6. Must include any unique or unusual features
7. Must resemble scars and tattoos
8. Must be similar race
   9 similar are.
9. Complexion.
10. Appearance
11. Similar hair length
12. Facial hair.
13. Age.

Question 15

1. What about photos reflecting injuries.

Answer 15

1. Photos reflecting injuries shall not be used. Unless no other photos or images are available and the depiction of the injury is not considered suggestive of prejudicial

Question 16

1. Photos must either be all black and white or all color. They will not be mixed
2. Filler sizing and suspect photo will all be similar. If only shows head. Then all should show head.
3. All identifying information will be removed from the images

Answer 16

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Question 17

1. Where will all info about the photos be included.

Answer 17

1. In the photo identification index

Question 18

1. What should be done with photo arrays if there aye multiple offenders

Answer 18

1. The witness must then be shown different fillers in each array. Each array must be different

Question 19

1. How many copies of a photo array will be printed

2. What will each be

Answer 19

1. Two
2. One will have the identifying information on it.
   the second will be without identifying information

Question 20

1. Preparing the photo array 4

Answer 20

1. Place one filler photo in the top of the set and sequence 1.
2. Mark the number at the bottom center of each
3. Review the photo array instructions and result form with the blind administrator
4. Hand the set to the blind administrator in a blank Manila folder
5. The first photo shown to the witness must be the one on the top

Question 21

1. What may the investigator NOT DO during the array

2. What just the investigator do with the suspects photo for each array shown to people

Answer 21

1. The investigator may not divulge the location of the suspects photo or his identity
2. Must vary the suspects location in the array

Question 22

1. Rules for conducting the array 5

Answer 22

1. It will be shown to the victim outside of the presence of the investigator
2. Each witness will view the array separately.
3. The suspects image will be placed in a different position for each witness.
4. Witness cannot communicate with other witnesses.
5. Cannot discuss procedure with anyone else

Question 23

1. What is done if there are multiple suspects snd the witness has already identified a suspect from an array

Answer 23

1. Then the fillers used in any subsequent photo array involving additional suspects must be different from those used during the previous array.

Question 24

1. What will be done with all photo array results

Answer 24

1. They will be included in the investigative file.

Question 25

1. Can the witness view the array more then once If they request to. 2. How many times 3. When 4. How will the witness view the array again

Answer 25

1. Yes 2. Just one additional time 3. After the first view is totally completed 4. The witness must view the entire photo array one more time. The witness cannot just view one individual

Question 26

1. What will happen if the witness views the array one more time

Answer 26

1. It must be thoroughly documented

Question 27

1. What will the investigator do the second time

Answer 27

1. Examine photos for markings. 2. Ensure photos are in the same sequence 3. Complete a second photo array instruction and results form 4. Give it to the administrator

Question 28

1. What if there are markings in the first set | 2. What is the purpose for this

Answer 28

1. Then an entire new array must be printed out and then renumbered for the second showing 2. To ensure the marked sequence isn't made distinguishable from the other photos in the first showing

Question 29

1. What happens if there is a positive result | 2. What indignation must the detective then scan into pinn. 3

Answer 29

1. Record in the investigative file. 2. Record suspects name , PID of the suspect , PID of the other fillers , the sequence number of each filler , the original photo array instructions and results form 1. The photo array. 2. The photo array instruction and results form 3? The photo identification index form

Question 30

1. What does the blind administrator do

Answer 30

1. Insert name and payroll with date , time , and location on the photo array instructions and results form 2. Meet the victim 3. Meet with victim away from the investigator 4. Read witness the instructions exactly how they are written in the photo array instruction and results form 5. Hand victim the first photo from the stack in the Manila folder.

Question 31

1. What to do if the victim identifies someone | 2. When is writing the role of the offender important

Answer 31

1. Record the witnesses exact words 2. Then ask the witness " are you certain that this is the person that committed the crime 3. Record the witnesses exact response. 4. Put the response in the photo array instruction results form. 5. Have the witness sign and date the actual photograph identified 6. Write the role of the offender 3. When there are multiple suspects

Question 32

1. When is a witness makes an identification. What must still be done 2. What if they ask why they must view the rest of the photos

Answer 32

1. All of the photos in the array must be shown to them using the method 2. Reply that is what the ppd procedures require.

Question 33

1. What are suspect photos used for | 2. What if the Suspedt is subsequently arrested

Answer 33

1. Used as part of an active criminal investigation into a specific crime for which the photos were taken 2. Then the photo may be preserved as existence or retained

Question 34

1. When may suspect photos be taken | 2. What can happen to the individual

Answer 34

1. When probable cause exists to believe that the individual may have committed the crime Being investigated. 2. Then the individual can be arrested and detained for purposes solely related to the investigation

Question 35

1. When can a specific authorized investigative unit take a photograph of an individual for investigation. 2. When it exists that what 3. What is the only unit authorized to do this.

Answer 35

1. When reasonable suspicion exists. 2. That there is enough to believe that the suspect has engaged in unlawful activity and a photograph is needed to assist in the investigation of that crime 3. The criminal intelligence unit

Question 36

1. What is the mugshot database system. 2. How long does the mugshot database hold photographic images. 3. Then what Happens to them

Answer 36

1. An investigative tool which is used to hold photographic images on a temporary basis 2. Approximately 30 days 3. Then they are purged from the system

Question 37

1. What types of surveillance photos are strictly prohibited 2. Unless what

Answer 37

1. Non crime related targets 2. Religious or political references which do not reflect criminal behavior or a clear potential for the same 3. Targeting non criminal causes which may be unpopular in nature 4. Activities regarding the personal habits of individuals which are not related to criminal behavior b 5. Activity directed against individuals based solely on sex, ethnicity , etc. 2. Unless a definate criminal connection or relationship is clearly indicated

Question 38

1. How will requests for photos of POLICE personnel be made

Answer 38

1. Through the chief inspector of support services or the public affairs office.

Question 39

1. Who will review and evaluate and examine arrest photos 2. Why 3. All efforts will be made to do what

Answer 39

1. The supervisor. 2. For accuracy , suitability , and legal sufficiently they will be updated and refused on an ongoing basis To reduce and eliminate photos no longer necessary or appropriate for criminal investigation purposes. 3. Eliminate suggestive arrays