Groups Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Just world hypothesis

A

tendency to believe world is fair and people get what they deserve
Lead to victim blaming

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2
Q

groups

A

dividing world into us and them can lead to major issues, but provides benefits of being connected to group

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3
Q

In group

A

Us, people we share a common identity

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4
Q

Out group,

A

people who are perceived as different from our ingroup

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5
Q

Ingroup bias

A

tendency for humans to be more helpful/positive towards own group over outgroup

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6
Q

Outgroup homogeneity bias

A

tendency to assume members of other groups are very similar to each other
Fuel stereotypes and prejudice

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7
Q

Negative emotions

A

nourish prejudice

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8
Q

Conformity

A

a change in a persons behavior/opinions as a result of real or imagined pressure from other person/group of people
Fundamental to species

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9
Q

Chameleon effect

A

more likely to mimic mannerisms gestures and facial expressions of people we interact with

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10
Q

Solomon asch experiment

A

demonstrated the extent to which social pressure from a majority group cause a person to conform

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11
Q

Normative social influence

A

conforming to fit in with group bc you don’t want to appear foolish/left out

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12
Q

Informational social influence

A

conforming bc they want to be right and look to others who may have more info

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13
Q

Obedience

A

following orders given by authority figure

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14
Q

Milgram shock experiment

A

more likely:
* close proximity and authority figure supported by prestigious institution
* victim depersonalized
* no role models for defiance

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