Heparin Class
Anticoagulant
Heparin Action
Prevents conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin. Does not lyse existing clots.
Heparin Onset and Duration
Onset: immediate
Peak Effect: Variable
Duration: 4-8 hrs
Heparin Indications
AMI, pulmonary emboli, DVT
Heparin Contraindications
Bleeding tendencies, Recent cranial/spinal/eye surgery, severe hypertension, severe thrombocytopenia
Heparin Adverse Reactions
Hemoorrhage, bruising, pain
Heparin Dosage and Administration
Adult: IV bolus 60u/kg max 4,000u. Infusion @ 12u/kg/hr max 4,000u or 1,000u/hr
Ped: Not recommended