Hubs Didnt Know Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Human tissue act

A

Voluntary donation (donor+ family member), bones can be held for long periods

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2
Q

Coronal foot movement

A

Inversion, eversion

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3
Q

Loose proper Connective tissue types

A

Aerolar, adipose, reticular

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4
Q

Dense proper connective tissue

A

Regular, irregular, elastic

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5
Q

Types of connective tissue

A

Proper, fluid, supporting

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6
Q

Macroscopical compact bone structure

A

Dense periosteum with foramina for blood supply

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7
Q

Interstitial lamellae

A

Old lamellae in between osteons

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8
Q

Types of lamellae

A

Interstitial, circumferential, concentric

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9
Q

Circumferential lamellae

A

Around the bone (whole thing )

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10
Q

Concentric lamellae

A

Around central canals

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11
Q

Osteopenia and osteoporosis effects

A

Loss of compact bone, thinning of cancellous trabeculae, leading to compression fractures

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12
Q

Fibrocartilage purposes

A

Shock absorption, weight bearing, deepen articular surfaces for stability

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13
Q

Cartilage vs DFCT vascularity

A

Cartilage is avascular, DFCT has a little

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14
Q

Synovial joints range of motion determined by:

A

Bone ends, ligaments, body contact, muscles

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15
Q

Charged molecules around cell

A

Inside: lots of negative proteins, some k + , outside: lots of Na + and some cl -

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16
Q

Resting membrane potential voltage

17
Q

Depolarization caUsed by:

A

Na + rushing in

18
Q

Secondary skeletal muscle jobs:

A

Supporting and protecting soft internal organs, voluntary control of openings, converts energy to heat for core temp

19
Q

Muscle overall structure

A

Fibers (many nuclei), fascicles, and muscles have blood vessels and nerves all sheathed in connective tissue which gathers into tendons.

20
Q

Muscle recruitment

A

Neurons control different groups and so diff numbers of fibers can be recruited depending on which neurons are active

21
Q

Muscle strength determiners

A

Number of fibers recruited ( neuron activity), frequency of signal

22
Q

Types of muscle signals

A

Twitch, summation, tetanus

23
Q

Why does frequency of signal matter for muscle contraction

A

Time to relax in between, also ca + concentration

24
Q

Antagonist

A

Act eccentrically to oppose and control movement

25
When are long muscle fibers needed?
Larger ROM