Infectious Diseases Flashcards

(167 cards)

1
Q

measles

A

sarampión

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2
Q

tetanus

A

tétanos

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3
Q

small pox

A

viruela

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4
Q

typhoid fever

A

fiebre tifoidea

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5
Q

diptheria

A

difteria

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6
Q

lice

A

piojos

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7
Q

disease carrying organisms

A

organismos que transmiten enfermedades

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8
Q

DPT, DTaP

A

Difteria, Tétano, Tos Ferina

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9
Q

IPV; Inactivated Polio Vaccine

A

Poliomielitis (Inactivada)

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10
Q

spread

A

propagar

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11
Q

Epstein-Barr antibodies

A

Anticuerpos de Epstein-Barr

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12
Q

Mycoplasma

A

Micoplasma

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13
Q

English

A

Spanish

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14
Q

Infection

A

Infección

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15
Q

Bacteria

A

Bacteria

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16
Q

Virus

A

Virus

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17
Q

Fungus

A

Hongo

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18
Q

Parasite

A

Parásito

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19
Q

Contagious

A

Contagioso

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20
Q

Transmission

A

Transmisión

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21
Q

Incubation period

A

Período de incubación

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22
Q

Symptoms

A

Síntomas

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23
Q

Fever

A

Fiebre

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24
Q

High fever

A

Fiebre alta

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25
Chills
Escalofríos
26
Cough
Tos
27
Runny nose
Secreción nasal
28
Sore throat
Dolor de garganta
29
Ear infection
Infección de oído
30
Pink eye
Conjuntivitis
31
Rash
Erupción
32
Diarrhea
Diarrea
33
Vomiting
Vómitos
34
Dehydration
Deshidratación
35
Fatigue
Fatiga
36
Loss of appetite
Pérdida del apetito
37
Irritability
Irritabilidad
38
Seizure
Convulsión
39
Febrile seizure
Convulsión febril
40
Antibiotic
Antibiótico
41
Antiviral
Antiviral
42
Antifungal
Antifúngico
43
Medication
Medicamento
44
Dose
Dosis
45
Side effects
Efectos secundarios
46
Allergic reaction
Reacción alérgica
47
Resistance
Resistencia
48
Immunity
Inmunidad
49
Immune system
Sistema inmunológico
50
Vaccine
Vacuna
51
Immunization
Inmunización
52
Booster
Refuerzo
53
Schedule
Calendario
54
Pediatrician
Pediatra
55
Infectious disease specialist
Especialista en enfermedades infecciosas
56
Hospitalization
Hospitalización
57
Isolation
Aislamiento
58
Quarantine
Cuarentena
59
Hand hygiene
Higiene de manos
60
Mask
Mascarilla
61
Personal protective equipment
Equipo de protección personal
62
Blood test
Análisis de sangre
63
Culture
Cultivo
64
Blood culture
Hemocultivo
65
Urine test
Análisis de orina
66
Stool sample
Muestra de heces
67
Swab
Hisopo
68
PCR test
Prueba PCR
69
Rapid test
Prueba rápida
70
Chest X-ray
Radiografía de tórax
71
Lumbar puncture
Punción lumbar
72
Meningitis
Meningitis
73
Encephalitis
Encefalitis
74
Sepsis
Sepsis
75
Bacteremia
Bacteriemia
76
Pneumonia
Neumonía
77
Bronchiolitis
Bronquiolitis
78
Upper respiratory infection
Infección respiratoria alta
79
Lower respiratory infection
Infección respiratoria baja
80
Sinusitis
Sinusitis
81
Otitis media
Otitis media
82
Strep throat
Faringitis estreptocócica
83
Influenza
Influenza
84
RSV
VSR
85
COVID-19
COVID-19
86
Chickenpox
Varicela
87
Measles
Sarampión
88
Mumps
Paperas
89
Rubella
Rubéola
90
Roseola
Roséola
91
Hand foot and mouth disease
Enfermedad mano pie boca
92
Whooping cough
Tos ferina
93
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis
94
Lyme disease
Enfermedad de Lyme
95
Mononucleosis
Mononucleosis
96
Gastroenteritis
Gastroenteritis
97
Rotavirus
Rotavirus
98
Norovirus
Norovirus
99
Salmonella
Salmonela
100
E. coli
E. coli
101
Shigella
Shigella
102
Campylobacter
Campylobacter
103
C. difficile
C. difficile
104
MRSA
SARM
105
VRE
ERV
106
HIV
VIH
107
Hepatitis
Hepatitis
108
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis A
109
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B
110
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C
111
Urinary tract infection
Infección urinaria
112
Skin infection
Infección de la piel
113
Cellulitis
Celulitis
114
Abscess
Absceso
115
Impetigo
Impétigo
116
Fungal infection
Infección por hongos
117
Thrush
Candidiasis oral
118
Ringworm
Tiña
119
Worms
Parásitos intestinales
120
Pinworms
Oxiuriasis
121
Scabies
Sarna
122
Lice
Piojos
123
Exposure
Exposición
124
Outbreak
Brote
125
Community spread
Transmisión comunitaria
126
Endemic
Endémico
127
Epidemic
Epidemia
128
Pandemic
Pandemia
129
Carrier
Portador
130
Asymptomatic
Asintomático
131
Chronic infection
Infección crónica
132
Acute infection
Infección aguda
133
Reinfection
Reinfección
134
Relapse
Recaída
135
Complication
Complicación
136
Recovery
Recuperación
137
Follow-up
Seguimiento
138
Discharge
Alta médica
139
Return precautions
Indicaciones de regreso
140
Hydration
Hidratación
141
Fluids
Líquidos
142
IV fluids
Líquidos intravenosos
143
Oxygen
Oxígeno
144
Supportive care
Tratamiento de apoyo
145
Pain reliever
Analgésico
146
Fever reducer
Antipirético
147
Acetaminophen
Acetaminofén
148
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofeno
149
Contraindicated
Contraindicado
150
Prescription
Receta
151
Over the counter
Sin receta
152
Dosage schedule
Horario de dosis
153
Missed dose
Dosis omitida
154
Complete the course
Completar el tratamiento
155
Infection control
Control de infecciones
156
Notify the doctor
Notifique al médico
157
Emergency
Emergencia
158
Difficulty breathing
Dificultad para respirar
159
Persistent fever
Fiebre persistente
160
Lethargy
Letargo
161
Poor feeding
Mala alimentación
162
Parent
Padre / Madre
163
Caregiver
Cuidador
164
Child
Niño
165
Infant
Lactante
166
Toddler
Niño pequeño
167
School-aged child
Niño en edad escolar