Lecture 7 Flashcards

Water Extraction 3 (12 cards)

1
Q

How is the “Horizontal Filter Well” hydraulics system designed?

A

Combination of horizontal and vertical wells

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2
Q

What are the preferred application for horizontal filter wells?

A
  • low thickness of aquifer
  • flow rates greater than 100 l/s
  • lower depths -> tunnel-like wells
  • greater depths (30-40 m) -> horitontal filter wells
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3
Q

How is the drawdown s in the collection shaft calculated?

A

Reduction of groundwater level + pressure losses in horizontal filter pipe threads

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4
Q

What is tan(alpha) dependent on?

A
  • the height of the filter pipe h_R
  • the thickness of the aquifer H
  • the drawdown s
  • the thread count n
  • the thread length L
  • filter pipe diameter incl. desanding area D
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5
Q

What is the operating range of flow rates for vertical filter wells?

A

20 to 150 m³/h

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6
Q

What is the general depth of vertical filter wells?

A

Up to 1000 m below ground level

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7
Q

What are the drill hole and filter pipe diameter in rock?

A

Drill hole diameter: 500 to 600 mm
Filter pipe diameter: 200 to 400 mm

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8
Q

What are the drill hole and filter pipe diameter in loose rock?

A

Drill hole diameter: 1000 to 1600 mm
Filter pipe diameter: 600 to 1000 mm

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9
Q

What are the flow rates of horizontal filter wells?

A

Higher flow rates than 20 to 150j m³/h possible

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10
Q

What is the operating depth of horizontal filter wells?

A

10 to 40 m below ground level

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11
Q

What is the length of filter pipes?

A

Length of filter pipes: 30 to 40 m

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12
Q

What is the diameter for horizontal filter wells?

A

ca. 4 m

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