Arctic
As an adjective: Extremely cold; relating to the region around the North Pole.
As a noun: The region of the Earth around the North Pole, including the Arctic Ocean and surrounding lands.
Meaning in Persian:
Adjective: بسیار سرد / مربوط به قطب شمال
Noun: منطقه قطب شمال
Atomic fission
The process in which the nucleus of a heavy atom (like uranium or plutonium) splits into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy. It is the principle behind nuclear power and atomic bombs.
Meaning in Persian: شکافت هستهای / شکافت اتمی
Combustible
As an adjective: Able to catch fire and burn easily.
As a noun (less common): A substance that can burn.
Meaning in Persian: قابل اشتعال / آتشگیر
Lubricate
To apply oil, grease, or another substance to reduce friction between moving parts and make them work smoothly.
Meaning in Persian: روغنکاری کردن / روانسازی کردن
Refrigeration
The process of cooling something, especially preserving food or other materials at a low temperature to prevent decay or spoilage.
Meaning in Persian: سردسازی / عمل خنکسازی / نگهداری در سرما
Representative
As a noun: A person chosen or appointed to act or speak for others.
As an adjective: Typical of a particular group; showing the qualities of something.
Meaning in Persian:
Noun: نماینده
Adjective: نمایانگر / نمونهای از چیزی
Insulate
To cover or protect something (like a building, wires, or pipes) so that heat, sound, or electricity cannot pass through easily. Also, to protect someone or something from negative effects.
Meaning in Persian: عایق کردن / جدا کردن / محافظت کردن
Contamination
The process of making something dirty, impure, or harmful, often by adding a substance that is dangerous or unwanted. Commonly used in environmental, medical, and food contexts.
Meaning in Persian: آلودگی / آلوده شدن
Contamination
The process of making something dirty, impure, or harmful, often by adding a substance that is dangerous or unwanted. Commonly used in environmental, medical, and food contexts.
Meaning in Persian: آلودگی / آلوده شدن
Critic
A person who evaluates, analyzes, and expresses opinions about something, such as art, literature, movies, or performances. Critics can praise or point out faults.
Meaning in Persian: منتقد
Attitude
A settled way of thinking, feeling, or behaving toward something or someone; a mental or emotional disposition.
Meaning in Persian: نگرش / طرز فکر / رفتار
Module
A separate unit or component that can be combined with others to form a complete system. Often used in education, technology, and engineering.
Meaning in Persian: بخش / واحد / ماژول
Disposed of
To get rid of something, throw it away, or deal with it properly. Often used for waste, unwanted items, or responsibilities.
Meaning in Persian: دور ریختن / از بین بردن / دفع کردن
Argument
A reason or set of reasons given to support or oppose an idea, action, or opinion.
A disagreement or dispute between people.
Meaning in Persian:
استدلال / دلیل (when giving reasons)
مشاجره / بحث و جدل (when it’s a dispute)
Narrow the topic down
به عبارتی همون focus
محدود کردن، کوچک کردن دامنه یا گستره چیزی
Straight away
Immediately, without no delay
Make sense
To be clear, logical, or understandable.
To have a reasonable meaning or explanation.
Meaning in Persian: منطقی بودن / قابل فهم بودن / معقول بودن
Hinder
To make it difficult for someone to do something; to create obstacles or delay progress.
Meaning in Persian: مانع شدن / دشوار کردن / باز داشتن
Relevance
The quality of being closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand; importance or applicability.
Meaning in Persian: ارتباط / مرتبط بودن / اهمیت
Thematically
In a way that relates to a particular theme or subject; organized or connected according to a theme.
Meaning in Persian: از نظر موضوعی / به طور موضوعی
Evaluate
To carefully examine something and judge its value, quality, importance, or effectiveness.
Meaning in Persian: ارزیابی کردن / سنجیدن / بررسی کردن
Ethical
Related to moral principles or the distinction between right and wrong; following accepted standards of behavior.
Meaning in Persian: اخلاقی / مطابق با اصول اخلاقی
Finalize
To complete something, making it finished or official; to decide or arrange all the details.
Meaning in Persian: نهایی کردن / قطعی کردن / تکمیل کردن
Take out
To remove something from a place.
To obtain or get something (like a loan, insurance, or permission).
To go somewhere with someone for a social activity (e.g., dinner, movie).
Meaning in Persian:
خارج کردن / بیرون آوردن
گرفتن / دریافت کردن
دعوت کردن برای بیرون رفتن
