Veterinary Anatomy Final Topics > PRAC.33 > Flashcards

PRAC.33 Flashcards

serous duplicatures of the abdominal and pelvic cavities (68 cards)

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1
Q

Peritoneum

A
  • Serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity
  • Encloses cavum peritonei
  • Extends into the pelvic cavity
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2
Q

Openings in the peritoneum

A
  • Hiatus aorticus
  • Hiatus oesophagus
  • Foramen venae cavae
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3
Q

Peritoneal invagination reaching the scrotum

A

Tunica vaginalis

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4
Q

Peritoneum covering the abdominal wall

A

Peritoneum parietale

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5
Q

Peritoneum viscerale

A

Covers the organs

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6
Q

Intraperitoneal organs

A

Most organs

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7
Q

Retroperitoneal organs

A
  • Kidneys
  • Ureter
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8
Q

Extraperitoneal organs

A
  • Ovaries
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9
Q
A

Lig. coronarium hepatis

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10
Q
A

Omentum minus

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11
Q
A

Peritoneum parietale

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12
Q
A

Omentum majus, paries profundus

  • (Contains the left lobe of the pancreas)
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13
Q
A

Omentum majus, pariessuperficialis

  • Between jejunum and ventral abdominal wall
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14
Q
A

Bursa omentalis

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15
Q
A

Mesocolon transversum

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16
Q
A

Mesenterium

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17
Q

1

A

Fossa pararectalis

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18
Q

2

A

Excavatio rectogenitalis

  • ♂: Between Rectum and plica genitalis
  • ♀: Between Uterus and Ligg. lata
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19
Q

3

A

Excavatio vesicogenitalis

  • ♂: Between vesica urinaria et plica genitalis
  • ♀: Between uterus and ligg. lata
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20
Q

4

A

Excavatio pubovesicalis

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21
Q

25

A

Lig. gastrolienale

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22
Q

24

A

Lig. gastrophrenicum

  • Diaphragm → Fundus ventriculi
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23
Q

25

A

Lig. phrenicolienale

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24
Q

List the ligaments of omentum majus

A
  • Lig. gastrolienalis
  • Lig. gastrophrenicus
  • Lig. phrenicolienalis
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25
15
**Lig.** **hepatogastricum**
26
16
**Lig.** **hepatoduodenale** * Adjacent to the Pyloric Ostium
27
List the ligaments of the lesser omentum
* *Lig. hepatogastricum* * *Lig. hepatoduodenale*
28
List the mesenteries
* *Mesoduodenum* * *Mesojejunum* * *Mesoileum* * *Mesocolon* * *Ascendens* * *Transversum* * *Descendens* * *Mesorectum* * *Velum omental*
29
List the ligaments of the liver
* *Lig.* *falciforme* *hepatis* * *Lig.* *coronarium* *hepatis* * *Lig.* *triangulare* * *Dextrum* * *Sinistrum* * *Lig.* *hepatorenale*
30
27
*Velum Omentale* (Ca.)
31
**Lig.** **falciforme** **hepatis** * Contains *lig. teres* *hepatis* * Remnant of *v. umbilicus*
32
**Lig.** **triangulare** **sinistrum**
33
**Lig.** **triangulare** **dextrum**
34
List the folds of the abdomen
* *Plica* *duodenocolica* * *Plica* *ileocaecalis*
35
**Plica** **duodenocolica**
36
**Plica** **ileocaecalis**
37
The structure forming the border between: * *Excavatio* *rectogenitalis* * *Excavatio* *vesicogenitalis*
*Plica genitalis*
38
List the ligaments of the bladder
* *Lig. vesicae medianum* * *Lig. vesicae laterale* (x2) * *Lig. teres vesicae* (x2) * *Lig latum uteri*
39
**Mesorectum**
40
**Fossa** **pararectalis**
41
**Mesometrium**
42
**Excavatio** **vesicogenitalis** * ♂: Between *vesica urinaria et plica genitalis* * ♀: Between uterus and *ligg. lata*
43
**Lig. vesicae laterale**
44
**Excavatio pubovesicalis**
45
**Lig. vesicae** **medianum**
46
**Peritoneum** **viscerale**
47
**Excavatio** **rectogenitalis** * ♂: Between Rectum and *plica* *genitalis* * ♀: Between Uterus and *Ligg. lata*
48
10
**Lig. teres vesicae**
49
Ovary ## Footnote *in the _mesovarium_*
50
**Lig.** **latum** **uteri**
51
**Mesosalpinx** * Envelopes uterine tube * Completely surrounds ovary
52
**Lig.** **latum** **uteri**
53
**Lig.** **latum** **uteri**
54
15
**Lig. teres uteri**
55
21
**Lig. ovarii proprium**
56
**Lig.** **latum** **uteri**
57
**Lig. suspensorium** **ovarii** * Free border or the mesovarium
58
15
**Mesosalpinx** * Envelopes uterine tube * Completely surrounds ovary
59
17
**Mesovarium** **proximale** * Continuation of mesometrium * Cranial part: *Lig. latum uteri*
60
22
**Mesorchium** **proximale**
61
24
**Mesorchium** **distale**
62
The Fold of the Deferent Duct/*Mesoductus Deferens* is found...
Between *ductus deferens et mesorchium*
63
The omental bursa is made up of which recesses?
* Caudal omental recess * Splenic recess
64
Caudal recess
Space between the superficial and deep wall of the greater omentum
65
Splenic recess
Space in the greater omentum Formed between: * Gastrophrenic ligament * Gastrosplenic ligament * Phrenicosplenic ligament
66
Velum omentale is located...
Between: * Mesocolon descendens * Paries profundus
67
Where does paries profundus originate from?
Mesentery + colon
68
What is found on the opposite side of the colon to velum omentale?
Duodenocolic fold
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