Unit H Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

H1. List the characteristics of Fungi (how are they different from plants/animals/protozoans)

A

Fungi: chitin walls, heterotrophic, absorb food, mostly multicellular, non-motile.

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2
Q

H2. Give an example of a member of each of basidiomycota, ascomycota and zygomycota

A
  • Basidiomycota: Agaricus bisporus (mushroom)
  • Ascomycota: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast)
  • Zygomycota: Rhizopus stolonifer (bread mold)
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3
Q

H4. Describe the symbiotic relationship that forms a lichen

A
  • Ascomycota: sac-like ascus with spores, mycelium
  • Zygomycota: stalked sporangium with spores, mycelium
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4
Q

H5. Give two examples of beneficial actions of fungi

A
  • food (bread, beer),
  • medicine (penicillin)
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5
Q

H6. Give two examples of negative actions of fungi

A
  • disease (athlete’s foot, rusts)
  • food spoilage (moldy bread)
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