vaginitis Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

ph of vagina is normally…

A

acidic

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2
Q

ph of a normal vaginal flora

A

ph 3.8-5

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3
Q

component that is rich in the squamous cell, supplying lactobacilli for growth and lactic acid production

A

glycogen

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4
Q

common causes of vaginitis

A

ANTIBIOTICS (killing lactobacilli), sexual activity, mens, COC

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5
Q

what vaginitis is a STI

A

trichomoniasis

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6
Q

which has pruritus??

A

tricho and Vag candidiasis has pruritus, bac vaginosis (no pruritus)

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7
Q

characterized by a fishy odor

A

bacterial vaginosis

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8
Q

frothy discharge

A

trichomoniasis

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9
Q

smell of candidiasis

A

cottage cheese like

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10
Q

only postive in whiff test

A

bacterial vaginosis (due to anaerobic bacteria, that produce amines– fish odor)

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11
Q

no evidence complementary medicine

A

black cohosh

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12
Q

first line treatment of bacterial vaginitis

A

metronidazole for 7 days (OK for preg and breastfeeding, Metro vaginal gel, clinda vaginal cream

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13
Q

second line bacterial vaginisti

A

clinda oral

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14
Q

do you have to treat your sexual partner in bac vaginosis

A

NO!

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15
Q

first line of trichomoniasis

A

metronidazole 2g PO single dose (hold breast feeding), Metro 500 x 7 days

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16
Q

treat sexual partneres in trichomoniasis

17
Q

treat asymptomatic trichomoniasis

18
Q

UNCOMPLICA vuvovaginal candidiasis first line

A

fluco, clotri, miconazole, terconazole

19
Q

candidiasis that is less than 3 times a year, mild symp, not preg

A

UNCOMPLICATED

20
Q

less than 12 years old, candidiasis can self treatment possible

A

NO. also pregnant, immuno,

21
Q

if C. glabrata. compli or uncomplli

22
Q

first line of complica candidiasis

A

fluconazole 150 for Q72h x 3 doses, then weekly for 6 months

23
Q

second line complica candidiasis

A

vaginal clotrimazole

24
Q

non albicans infection treatment,

A

boric acid vaginal!!!!!!!