Biochem

Question 1

a type of cell that does not have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles within its cytoplasm

Answer 1

Prokaryotic Cell

Question 2

small, single-called organisms that have prokaryotic Cell

Answer 2

prokaryotes

Question 3

type of cell that is characterized by the presence of nucleus and membrane-bound organelles within its cytoplasm

Answer 3

Eukaryotic Cells

Question 4

provide compartmentalization in the cell

Answer 4

eukaryotic cells

Question 5

the cell wall of prokaryotes is made up of

Answer 5

peptidoglycan

Question 6

the cell of eukaryotes mafe up of

Answer 6

cellulose in plant chitin in fungi

Question 7

both present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell

Answer 7

ribosomes

Question 8

DNA

Answer 8

deoxyribonucleic acid

Question 9

genetic material in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Answer 9

DNA

Question 10

DNA codes for

Answer 10

proteins and RNA

Question 11

prokaryotic cells can range from

Answer 11

0.1 to 5μm in diameter

Question 12

eukaryotic cells are typically range from

Answer 12

10 to 100μm in diameter

Question 13

prokaryotic cells reproduce through

Answer 13

binary fission

Question 14

eukaryotic cells reproduce through

Answer 14

mitosis and meiosis

Question 15

mitosis

Answer 15

somatic or body cell division

Question 16

meiosis

Answer 16

sex cell division

Question 17

the process of synthesizing a new DNA strand using an old DNA strand as a temple

Answer 17

DNA replication

Question 18

prokaryotic cell has ___ ribosome

Answer 18

70S ribosome

Question 19

Eukaryotic cell has __ ribosomes

Answer 19

80S ribosome