uts

Question 1

emphasizes the uniqueness and autonomy of an individual people (self-reliant, independent, and self sufficient)

Answer 1

Individualistic self

Question 2

rooted in interdependence and group identity ( responsible for supporting and protecting their in-group)

Answer 2

Collective self

Question 3

Emotions are centered around the self, such as personal pride or individual frustration.

Answer 3

Individualistic Cultures

Question 4

Emotions are based on social interaction and group outcomes

Answer 4

Collectivist Cultures

Question 5

Success is attributed to personal effort

Answer 5

Individualistic Perspective

Question 6

Success is seen modestly and attributed to circumstances

Answer 6

Collectivist Perspective

Question 7

Cultural Indicators
1. Complexity of Society
2. Affluence
3. Heterogeneity

Answer 7

Harry Triandis, 1994

Question 8

Industrialized, modern societies tend toward individualism

Answer 8

Complexity of Society

Question 9

Wealth increases personal freedom and promotes independence

Answer 9

Affluence

Question 10

Culturally diverse societies are more accepting of dissent and personal expression, aligning with individualism.

Answer 10

Heterogeneity

Question 11

asserts that the self is not innate, but formed through interaction and shared meaning

Answer 11

Social Constructionism

Question 12

“Looking Glass Self”
how we imagine others perceive us

Answer 12

Charles Horton Cooley

Question 13

“The presentation of Self in Everyday Life”
(impression management)
our sense of self is shaped by the roles we perform

Answer 13

Erving Goffman

Question 14

“Thomas Theorem”