chapter 7 Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

physical activity

A

bodliy movements produced by sketal muscles that requires expedance of energy

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2
Q

physcial exercise

A

PA that is intended to improve or maintain ones physical fitness

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3
Q

aerobic exercise

A

light to moderate exercise performed for long periods of time

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4
Q

anarobic exercise

A

high intensity exercise performed for short periods of time

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5
Q

basal metabolic

A

the minimum number of calories the body needs to matain bodliy function while at rest

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6
Q

physical fitness

A

a set of attributes relating to the ability to perform physical activity. it includes muscular strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, and healthy body composition

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7
Q

cardiorespiratory endurance

A

the ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to supply the working muscles during exercise

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8
Q

osteoporosis

A

a disease of the bone involving loss of bone mineral density that leads to an increased risk in future

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9
Q

metabolic syndrome

A

mix of increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, obesity, and high cholesterol that all occur together and increase persons risk of heart disease, diabetes, and stroke

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10
Q

metabolic flexibility

A

the bodys ability to switch from carbs to fats while needed

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11
Q

functional plascity

A

brain ability to move functions from damage areas to undamaged

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12
Q

behaviour change techniques

A

a threoy based method for changing one or more behaviours such as self efficacy

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13
Q

circadian rhythm

A

biological clock that operates over 24 hours

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14
Q

level of exercise needed

A

low intensity for 150 mins per week and high intensity for 75 min per week

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15
Q

vigorous exercise

A

running and jumping

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16
Q

low exercise

A

tennis and walking

17
Q

forecasting myopia

A

is which people completing an exercise routine phase disapprotivate empathies on the beginning of the workout, which might be unpleasant
eg- I dont wanna go to practice

18
Q

com B model of behaviour

A

C-physical and psych ability to exercise O- oppertuintiy to engage M- motivation to engage B- desire to change

19
Q

rem sleep

A

flickering eyes, rapid brain waves, and dreaming– increases memory

20
Q

nrem 1

A

dozing off stage

21
Q

nrem 2

A

middle ground asleep

22
Q

nrem 3

A

deep sleep, slow brain waves

23
Q

CBT insomia

A

structured treatment for insomia aimed at replacing thoughts and behvaiors that cause sleep problems w habits that promote sleep

24
Q

Explain the relationship between exercise and leukocyte telomere length

A

regular physical exercise is associated with longer leukocyte telomere length. because exercise reduces immflationation and reduces stress