What does Grievous bodily harm mean?
Grievous bodily harm means really serious harm, as established in R v Saunders.
What happens when deciding whether the harm is serious?
When deciding whether the harm is serious, the severity of the injury must be assessed in the context of the victim’s age and health, as confirmed in R v Bollom.
Can serious psychiatric injury amount to GBH?
The courts have also recognised that serious psychiatric injury may amount to grievous bodily harm, as held in R v Burstow.
Can infecting someone with a serious disease amount to GBH?
Additionally, infecting someone with a serious disease such as HIV can amount to grievous bodily harm, as established in R v Dica.