Lecture 34 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Warm conditions for an egg make what gender sea turtle?

A

male

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2
Q

Cool conditions for an egg make what gender sea turtle?

A

female

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3
Q

Asparagus exhibit what type of autosomal gene regarding the M gene? What is male? What is female?

A

single autosomal gene

M/m = male

m/m = female

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4
Q

M/m is what gender asparagus plant?

A

male

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5
Q

What is haplodiploid sex determination?

A

males come from unfertilized eggs, and are haploid

females come from fertilized eggs, and are diploid

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6
Q

Haplodiploidy occurs in what type of organisms?

A

Hymenoptera: bees, wasps, ants

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7
Q

For ants, which gender are the workers?

A

females

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8
Q

For bees, what gender are the workers? drones?

A

female

male

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9
Q

What does the worker bee do?

queen?

drone?

A

build hive, give food, feed young

reprod

reprod

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10
Q

Which bee type is sterile? The rest are fertile

A

worker

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11
Q

Which bee type is haploid? The rest are diploid

A

drone

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12
Q

What causes a bee to turn into a queen bee?

A

when a fertilized egg is fed royal jelly

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13
Q

Z and W sex chromosomes occur in what animals? What is male? female?

A

bird and butterflies

male = Z/Z

female = Z/W

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14
Q

How are mosquitos’ sex determined?

A

single autosomal gene

nix locus is located on a male specific autosomal region (this is the male determining factor)

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15
Q

Mosquito with Nix-Nix- is what gender?

A

female

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16
Q

Mosquito with Nix+Nix- is what?

17
Q

X and Y sex chromosomes occurs in:

A

placentals, marsupials, monotremes