phy ed part 5 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

five components of health-related fitness

A

body composition, flexibility, cardiovascular endurance, muscular endurance, and muscular strength

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2
Q

body composition

A

ratio of fat

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3
Q

coordiantion

A

moving different parts of the body simultaneously and efficiently during a task

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4
Q

cardiovascular endurance

A

The ability to efficiently take in oxygen and distribute it throughout the body to meet its demand

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5
Q

flexibility

A

range of motion around a joint throughout the body

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6
Q

muscular endurance

A

continuously use a muscle group against resistance

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7
Q

muscular strength

A

The amount of force a particular muscle group can produce in one effort

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8
Q

Six components of skill-related fitness

A

agility, power, balance, speed, reaction time, and coordination

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9
Q

What is the recommended frequency for physical activity to reduce mortality?

A

30 minutes of activity, 5 times a week (mortality lowered by 33%)

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10
Q

considered regular exercise for 18-64 year olds

A

150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic exercise weekly (plus muscle/strength training two of those days)

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11
Q

three components of exercise

A

aerobics, flexibility, and strength training

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12
Q

ballistic stretching

A

forceful and quick movements while stretching

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13
Q

flexibility stretching

A

holding each stretch for 10-30 seconds each and repeating this 2-4 times throughout the day (recommended to repeat 2-3 times a week)

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14
Q

strength training

A

using resistance to build muscle strength (48 hours of rest between for rest)

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15
Q

three principles of training

A

overload, progression, specificity

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16
Q

overload principle state

A

additional stress beyond what is normal