Reconstructive memory

Question 1

Introduction

Answer 1

The idea that remembering memories can be influenced by other cognitive processes (so can causes errors and inaccuracies when recalling)

Question 2

Proactive interference

Answer 2

When encoding/initial creation of memory is affected by our prior understanding and experiences (schemas)

Question 3

Retroactive interference

Answer 3

When external factors affect memory (misinformation and leading questions) and lead to the creation of false memories or modifications to existing ones

Question 4

Reconsolidating process

Answer 4

Ultimately, new version of the memory is reconsolidated (stored in place of the original)