3.6 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

do viroids make protein

A

no

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2
Q

do satellite RNA need a helper virus

A

yes

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3
Q

do viroids need help

A

no

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4
Q

what do viroids hijack

A

the cellular transcription

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5
Q

enzymes that viroids need (3)

A

RdRp
RNAase
ligase

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6
Q

what are viroids (avsunviroidae) cleaved by

A

Ribozyme

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7
Q

what does viroid hijack (what enzyme)

A

DNA dependent RNA polymerase

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8
Q

are viroids self replicating

A

yes through DNA dependent RNA polymerase

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9
Q

satellite depend on what for replication

A

helper viruses

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10
Q

3 classes of satellites

A
  1. linear RNA - encodes non structural protein
  2. linear RNA - no protein
  3. circular (encodes protein)
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11
Q

Aden associated virus structure

A

single stranded DNA genome with hairpin ends

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12
Q

does Aden associated virus need a helper virus

A

yes because its a satellite

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13
Q

cap and rep

A

cap encapsidates the genome
rep cleaves during replication process

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14
Q

Aden viruses encode what kind of protein

A

structural protein.

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15
Q

elongation of satellite viruses done by what

A

host DNA dependent DNA polymerase

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16
Q

prions

A

misfolded proteins

17
Q

do prions trigger an immune réponse

18
Q

are prions transmissible

19
Q

prpSC are resistant to what

A

protease K degredation

20
Q

prpSC can touch proc and what

A

make it misfold

21
Q

3 m3chnaisms for development of TSE

A

infectious
inherited
sporadic

22
Q

smallest known pathogenic agents

A

viroids, satellite, and prions

23
Q

disease caused by viroids and satellite are result of

A

silencing of host gene expression