7.1 - Shifting Power

Question 1

Turkification

Answer 1

policy making all citizens of the Ottoman Empire adopt Turkish culture and language

Question 2

Bolshevik

Answer 2

member of the radical socialist group that led the Russian Revolution in 1917

Question 3

Communists

Answer 3

people who support a system where all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs

Question 4

Young Turks

Answer 4

reform group in the Ottoman Empire that wanted modernization and a constitutional government

Question 5

Mexican Revolution

Answer 5

armed struggle (1910-1920) against dictatorship, leading to major social and political reforms in Mexico

Question 6

Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)

Answer 6

political part that dominated Mexican politics after the revolution, promoting stability and reforms

Question 7

Sun Yat-sen

Answer 7

leader who helped overthrow China’s last emperor and founded the Chinese Republic

Question 8

Kemal Ataturk

Answer 8

leader who modernized and secularized Turkey after the fall of the Ottoman Empire

Question 9

Porfirio Díaz

Answer 9

long-time dictator of Mexico whose rule sparked the Mexican Revolution

Question 10

Francisco Madero

Answer 10

early leader of the Mexican Revolution, opposed Díaz’s dictatorship

Question 11

Francisco “Pancho” Villa

Answer 11

Mexican Revolutionary leader known for fighting for land reform

Question 12

Emiliano Zapata

Answer 12

Mexican Revolutionary leader who fought for peasant’s rights and land redistribution