Adj + preposition Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

nice/ kind/ generous/ polite/ honest/ stupid/ silly etc.

A

OF somebody (to do st)

It was very nice of you to help me

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2
Q

(be) nice/ kind/ good/ polite/ rude/ friendly / cruel etc.

A

TO somebody

Why were you so unfriendly to Lucy?

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3
Q

angry/ annoyed/ furious/ upset

A

a) ABOUT something

There’s no point in getting angry about things that don’t matter

b) WITH somebody FOR doing something

Are you annoyed with me for being late?

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4
Q

excited/ worried/ nervous/ happy etc.

A

ABOUT something

Are you nervous about the exam?

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5
Q

pleased /satisfied/ happy/ delighted/
disappointed

A

WITH something you get or experience (including someone else’s behaviours or actions)

They were delighted with the present I gave them

Were you happy with your exam results?

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6
Q

surprised/ shocked/ amazed/ astonished/ upset

A

AT/BY something

Everybody was surprised at/by the news

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7
Q

impressed

A

WITH/BY somebody/something

I’m very impressed with/by her English

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8
Q

fed up/bored

A

WITH something (inculding someone elese’s behaviours/actions)

I don’t enjoy my job anymore. I’m fed up/bored with it

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9
Q

tired

A

OF something (inculding someone elese’s behaviours/actions)

I’m tired of waiting

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10
Q

sorry

A

a) ABOUT a situation or something that happened

Sorry about last night (= Sorry about st that happened last night)

b) FOR/ABOUT something you did or caused = to apologise for something

  • We usually say “sorry about” + noun (the smell, the mess, the delay, etc.).
  • We usually say “sorry for” + -ing verb (sorry for being late, sorry for shouting, etc.).

So:

I’m sorry about the smell in this room.

I’m sorry for making the room smell of paint.

You can also say:

I’m sorry I shouted at you yesterday

d) FEEL/BE sorry FOR somebody in a bad situation

I feel sorry for Mark. He’s had a lot of bad luck

c) TO BE sorry TO DO something

  1. to apologise at the time we do st

I’m sorry to bother you, but I need to ask you a question

  1. you regret something that you’re doing or you feel bad about having to do it

I’ve enjoyed my stay here. I’ll be sorry to leave.

d) TO HEAR/ FEEL/ SAY TELL YOU etc. something = I feel sympathy or sadness because I’ve just learned that something bad happened.

I’m sorry to hear that you’re sick. → I feel bad that you’re unwell.

I’m sorry to hear that your dog died. → Expression of sympathy.

I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t get the job. → You’re showing concern and compassion.

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11
Q

afraid/ scared/ frightened/ terrified

A

a) OF st/ st happening = event

I’m afraid of spiders

I’m afraid of being bitten

b) TO do st = action

People are afraid to walk here at night

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12
Q

fond/ proud/ ashamed/ jealous/ envious

A

OF

Why is he so jealous of other people?

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13
Q

suspicious/ critical/ tolerant

A

OF

They were suspicious of my motives (m@utiv = a reason for doing something)

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14
Q

aware/ conscious

A

OF

No, I wasn’t aware of that

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15
Q

capable/ incapable

A

OF

I’m sure you’re capable of doing the job well

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16
Q

full/ short

A

OF

I’m full of energy

I’m short of money. Can you lend me some?

17
Q

typical

A

OF

It’s typical of him to keep everybody waiting

18
Q

certain/ sure

A

OF/ ABOUT

I’m not sure of that / I’m not sure about that

19
Q

good/ bad/ brilliant/ better/ hopeless etc.

A

AT

I’m not very good at repairing things

20
Q

married/ engaged

A

TO

Louise is married to an American

BUT

Louise is married with three children (= she is married and has three children=

21
Q

similar

A

TO

Your handwriting is similar to mine

22
Q

different

A

FROM/ TO

The film was different from/to what I’d expected

23
Q

interested

A

IN = st/ doing st

Are you interested in art?

TO hear/see/know st = expresses curiosity about a specific action or piece of information (especially with HEAR/ SEE/ KNOW).

I’m interested to hear your opinion.

We would be interested to see the results.

24
Q

keen

A

ON

Chris wasn’t keen on going out

25
dependent/ independent
dependent = ON I don't want to be dependent on anybody Independent = OF I want to be independent of everyone
26
crowded
WITH (people etc.) The streets were crowded with tourists
27
famous
FOR The Italian city of Florence is famous for its art treasures
28
responsible
FOR Who was responsible for all that noise last night?
29
experienced
IN She's really experienced in handling customer complaints
30
good/ bad/ dangerous/ better etc.
FOR someone/ something Eating vegetables is good for you/ your health
31
involved/ implicated/ engaged/ incriminated
IN something Maria has been actively involved in community volunteer projects Several employees were implicated in the data breach She is engaged in several community outreach programs to help underprivileged children. The official was incriminated in the corruption scandal after the investigation revealed solid evidence.
32
be sure/ likely/ bound
TO do something/ happen Carla is a very good student. She's bound to pass the exam It's possible I'll win the lottery one day, but it's not likely to happen
33
(be) hard, easy, nice, safe cheap, exciting, impossible, difficult, good, dangerous, expensive, interesting etc.
(something) TO a) IT is hard TO understand HIM b) HE is hard TO understand Do you think it is safe to drink this water? Do you think this water is safe to drink? This is a difficult question to answer
34
sorry/ surprised/ glad/ pleased/ relieved/ surprised/ amazed/ sad/ disappointed etc.
TO = to say how somebody reacts to something I'm sorry to hear that your mother isn't well I was surprised to hear that Tanya left her job I feel sorry to hear that your mother isn’t well She seemed surprised to learn the news.
35
the next/ the last/ the only/ the first/ the second etc.
TO do something The next train to arrive at platform 4 will be the 10.50 to Liverpool I was the only one to arrive on time If I have any more news, you will be the first to know (= the first person to know)