Chapter 19 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the role of an entrepreneur?

A
  • Innovators
  • Organizers of production factors
  • Owners making key decisions
  • Risk takers

Entrepreneurs take risks and bring together various ingredients for business success with profit.

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2
Q

What is the opportunity cost of an activity?

A

Benefits lost from the next best alternative

Success and failure have an opportunity cost.

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3
Q

List the factors that contribute to business ideas for entrepreneurs.

A
  • Business experience
  • Personal experience
  • Skills
  • Lifestyle choices

These factors influence the development of business ideas.

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4
Q

What are the functional business activities that require attention as a business expands?

A
  • Financial management
  • Administration
  • Marketing
  • Purchasing
  • Managing people
  • Production

More time is spent on these activities as the business develops.

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5
Q

Define intrapreneurship.

A

Employees using entrepreneurial skills without risking their own money

Intrapreneurs find and develop initiatives for financial benefits for their employer.

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6
Q

What are the advantages of employing intrapreneurial staff?

A
  • Drives innovation
  • Satisfies self-actualization needs
  • Potential for awards for unique products
  • Opportunity for creativity without cost of failure

Intrapreneurs contribute to uncovering new commercial opportunities.

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7
Q

List the barriers to entrepreneurship.

A
  • Lack of finance
  • Lack of entrepreneurial capacity
  • Becoming an employer
  • Legal barriers
  • Lack of ideas
  • Fear of failure
  • Aversion to risk
  • Corrupt and unsupportive environment

These barriers can hinder entrepreneurial efforts.

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8
Q

What does anticipating risk involve for entrepreneurs?

A

Understanding the nature of risk from the start

Entrepreneurs can take measures to reduce the amount of risk they take.

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9
Q

How do businesses deal with uncertainty?

A

Making preparations to deal with consequences of uncertain events

Businesses cannot prevent uncertain events but can prepare for them.

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10
Q

What analyses do businesses use to reduce uncertainty?

A
  • PESTLE
  • SWOT

These analyses help businesses anticipate and prepare for uncertainties.

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